20.500.12556/DKUM-10247 Konstitucionalizem in rojstvo ameriške republike Constitutionalism and the birth of the American Republic Diplomsko delo obravnava nastanek države in njene ideološke temelje, pri čemer se ustavi predvsem pri Thomasu Hobbesu, Johnu Locku in Jean-Jacquesu Rousseauju, z namenom, da analizira njihov odgovor na vprašanje, kako nastane država. Nadalje se ukvarja s pojmom konstitucionalizma, ki ga namerava raziskati, zraven tega pa skuša utemeljiti namen ustave v državi. Poglavitni del naloge obsega prikaz razvoja ameriških kolonistov do oblikovanja neodvisne države. Podrobneje razloži vzroke, potek in razloge za ameriško revolucijo, natančneje pa želi ovrednotiti pomen same revolucije za nadaljnji politični razvoj. Tako ameriški kot tudi drugi. S prikazom težavnega položaja, v katerem se je znašla novonastala demokratična republika tik po »osvoboditvi«, osvetli politično zadrego, v kateri so se znašli t.i. očetje demokracije. The aim of my diploma paper is to present the constitution of a state and its ideological foundations. Above all it tries to analyse the work of Thomas Hobbes, John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau and thus find an answer to the question on how the state originates. Furthermore it deals with a concept of constitutionalism. In the research of this concept it tries to argument the purpose of constitution in a state. The principal part of the diploma paper presents the evolution of American colonists from the early colonies to the independent state. It explains the cause, course and reasons for the American revolution and evaluates the importance of this revolution for further political development, American as well as any other. With the representation of this difficult situation, which the new founded state had to deal with, my diploma paper tries to enlighten the political difficulty with which the fathers of democracy had to deal. zgodovina filozofija konstitucionalizem ZDA država družbena pogodba ustava revolucija kongres deklaracija neodvisnost diplomska dela state social contract constitution revolution Congress declaration independence true true false [A. Selinšek] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2009-04-28 10:31:23 2009-08-29 19:37:13 2023-09-11 10:11:08 2023-09-12 03:05:54 2009 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 93/94(043.2) 17080072 URN:SI:UM:DK:OCXGCJGJ UNI_Selinsek_Aljaz_2009.pdf UNI_Selinsek_Aljaz_2009.pdf 1 258521BE8A6E29231EC3D485D6D80636 986e64043196f247fab6797e428f95ca4c7381793c07da9310b8d79e7df742f1 c4e65bf9-7c02-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/18cd95e0-9f3e-4430-821c-1f8ce3587b1f https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=8245 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0