20.500.12556/DKUM-10851 Vloga medicinske sestre pri dializnih bolnikih s hipertenzijo The role of nurses in dialysis patients with hypertension Arterijska hipertenzija je najpomembnejši dejavnik tveganja za srčno-žilne zaplete ter vodilni vzrok obolevanja in smrtnosti pri hemodializnih bolnikih. V diplomskem delu smo predstavili vlogo medicinske sestre pri dializnih bolnikih s hipertenzijo. Namen diplomskega dela je poudariti pomen sodelovanja medicinske sestre in bolnikov pri izvajanju nefarmakoloških ukrepov za znižanje povišanega krvnega tlaka. Želeli smo ugotoviti, koliko znanja imajo dializni bolniki o povišanem krvnem tlaku ter ali poznajo načine preprečevanja oziroma zdravljenja povišanega tlaka. Raziskava je potekala na Oddelku za dializo v Splošni bolnici Trbovlje, kjer smo uporabili metodo terenske študije in tehniko anketnega vprašalnika. Ugotovili smo, da bolniki zelo dobro prepoznavajo povišan krvni tlak, tudi znanja in informacij imajo dovolj, manjka jim le motivacija in spodbuda. Vloga medicinske sestre pri vodenju bolnikov s hipertenzijo je, po mnenju bolnikov na dializi, zaželena in nujno potrebna Njena vloga zajema vsa ključna področja potrebnih veščin, ki naj bi jih dobra medicinska sestra imela. Medicinske sestre imajo potrebna znanja, sposobnost dobre komunikacije z bolnikom, organizacijo dela na oddelku in sodelovanje s celotnim zdravstvenim timom. Izvajanje sprememb pri življenjskih navadah je za hipertenzivne bolnike na dializi zelo koristno, bolnikovo sodelovanje pa nujno. In this diploma work, we presented the role of nurses in treatment of hemodialysis patients with hypertension. The purpose of graduate work is to stress the importance of cooperation of nurses and patients in the implementation of unfarmacologic measures to reduce hypertension. The aim of graduate work was to show how much knowledge do hemodialysis patients have about high blood pressure and determine if they know different ways of treating and preventing it. The acomplished research work, which was held at the department of hemodialysis in General hospital Trbovlje, where the method of field study and questionnaire technique was used, found that a healthy lifestyle may reduce the patients blood pressure. Patients recognize increased blood pressure very well, and knowledge and information are sufficiently available, what they lack is the motivation and incentives. The role of nurses in managing the patients with hypertension, according to the patients in the hemodialysis department, is necessary and desirable. It covers all the key areas of skills that a good nurse must have: the necessary skills, the ability of good communication with patients, the ability to organise the work of the department in cooperation with the entire medical team. Implementation of lifestyle changes (the theory of change in practice) would be very helpful for hypertensive patients in hemodialysis department, but cooperation of the patients is necessary. hemodializa hipertenzija medicinska sestra življenjske navade nefarmakološki ukrepi zdravstveno-vzgojno delo hemodialysis hypertension the role of a nurse life habits unfarmacologic measures health education work true true false [B. Rota] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2009-06-09 22:50:29 2009-07-15 11:16:17 2022-04-11 16:37:06 2022-04-17 03:17:02 2009 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.61-78 1491876 URN:SI:UM:DK:LDMBOYVC VS_Rota_Blazenka_2009.pdf VS_Rota_Blazenka_2009.pdf 1 D61944095C12ECA1927C0663C125C99E 1aae130e75352894f53ba70ec7b28e8ad1bd7660a36a82675420f71b5dd59fbf f2a6e74b-7c02-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/2a4140db-1a87-4f8e-93d3-ad2dc3a46d60 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=9194 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0