20.500.12556/DKUM-11455 SREDNJEVEŠKA DUKLJA IN NJENA VLOGA NA BALKANU MEDIEVAL DUKLJA AND HER ROLE ON THE BALKANS Črnogorska država je pod različnimi imeni obstajala več stoletij, toda o njeni zgodovini je malo znanega. Najmanj podatkov imamo o najstarejših obdobjih oziroma zgodovini Doclee. Rimsko mesto Doclea je dobilo ime po Dokleatih, ilirskem plemenu, ki je tu živelo v času preseljevanja ljudstev. Večkrat je bilo porušeno, tako lahko danes občudujemo le njegove razvaline, nekdanja tradicija pa je spet oživela v 9. stoletju — postalo je središče pokrajine, ki je nosila njegovo ime. Prvi zanesljivi dokaz, da je bila Duklja kneževina, sega daleč v 9. stoletje. O tem priča grški tekst s krščanskimi simboli na svinčenem pečatu arhonta Petra Dukljanskega, šele od kneza Vladimirja pa lahko sledimo zgodovinskemu razvoju Duklje (konec 10. in začetek 11. stoletja). Največji ugled je dosegla med vladanjem kneza Vojislava. Njeno moč so kmalu spoznale tudi njene neposredne sosede, med njimi Bizanc — v bitki leta 1042 je zmagala Duklja in tako postala prva balkanska država, ki si je z orožjem izborila neodvisnost od bizantinskega cesarstva. Po cerkvenem razkolu (1054) se je knez Mihajlo odločil, da bo podprl težnje zetske duhovščine po čim večji cerkveni samostojnosti. Dukljansko-barska nadškofija je bila tako priznana leta 1089, ko je papež Klement III. podelil palij barskemu nadškofu Petru. Vendar so se po smrti Mihajla začeli dinastični boji, ki so na koncu privedli do propada države in priključitve k Raški. The country of Montenegro has been known for many centuries under different names, but its history has not been fully revealed yet. There is not much data on the oldest periods or the Doclea period. The Roman city of Doclea got its name after the Docleatae, an Illyrian tribe that inhabited the treated area during the Migration Period. The city was demolished multiple times, and today we can observe only the ruins. However, the tradition came back to life into the 9th century, and the city became the centre of the region with the same name. The Principality of Duklja was first discovered in the 9th century. The evidence is presented by a Greek text including Christian symbols on a lead seal of the Archont Petar of Duklja, but the historical evolution of Duklja has its roots in the reign of the Princ Vladimir (the end of the 10th century and the beginning of the 11th century). Duklja reached its peak during the reign of the Princ Vojislav. The power of the Principality was soon acknowledged by its neighouring countries, the Byzantine Empire being among them as well. The Principality became the first Balkan country to gain independence from the Empire, as it won the battle in 1042. After the Great Schism (1054), the Princ Mihailo decided to support the clergy from Zeta who demanded more ecclesiastical independence. The Archdiocese of Doclea-Bar was recognised in 1089, when the Pope Clement III gave a pallium to the Archbishop Petar. However, after Mihailo died, the dynastic wars brought the country to its collapse, and Rascia gained rule over Duklja. Ljetopis popa Dukljanina zgodovina Črne gore Duklja Bizantinsko cesarstvo Vojislav Mihajlo Bodin dukljansko-barska nadškofija Ljetopis popa Dukljanina history of Montenegro Duklja Byzantine Empire Vojislav Mihailo Bodin Archdiocese of Doclea-Bar. true true false [P. Redenšek] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2009-08-26 11:41:38 2021-02-03 14:27:24 2022-04-11 23:52:03 2022-04-18 03:13:10 2009 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 93/94(043.2) 17299464 URN:SI:UM:DK:JR0EAUMC UNI_Redensek_Patricija_2009.pdf UNI_Redensek_Patricija_2009.pdf 1 CD269EC621476FE8DA5E25DDE2B81123 429dd89cdaff4701797f6aaf2e243a7a8c1dc0445ef1ada08b0cc69e2550de62 20714c8b-7c03-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/faa7d234-bf67-4c46-94e0-3b7b171b94c3 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=10189 Fakulteta za naravoslovje in matematiko 0 0 0