20.500.12556/DKUM-11988 Primerjava možnosti za večnamensko rabo jezer z uporabo ekoremediacij na primeru ribnika Vrbje pri Žalcu in ribnika Harter v Avstriji The comparison of the possibilities for multipurpose usage of lakes with the use of ecoremediations in the case of the ponds Vrbje pri Žalcu and Harter in Austria Veliko jezer v Sloveniji ni ustrezno urejenih in se soočajo z različnimi problemi. Človek je predvsem s kmetijskimi dejavnostmi, poselitvijo, neurejenimi kanalizacijskimi sistemi vplival na slabo stanje v jezerih. Žal so predvsem manjša jezera oz. ribniki slabo raziskani in se jim pripisuje premajhna pomembnost. Le-ti pa so pomembni zadrževalniki vode, blažijo poplave, imajo pomembno biodiverzitetno ter tudi gospodarsko funkcijo, zato je potrebno z njimi razumno ravnati. Na izmenjavi v Avstriji smo bili priča boljšemu odnosu do jezer, večji urejenosti in večnamenski funkciji, zato smo naredili primerjavo med slovenskim in avstrijskim ribnikom. V diplomski nalogi obravnavamo možnosti za večnamensko rabo jezer s sonaravno metodo ERM. Strategijo možnosti upravljanja jezer z uporabo ERM smo prikazali na konkretnih primerih, na ribniku Vrbje, ki smo ga primerjali z ribnikom Harter v Avstriji. Praktični del naloge je temeljil na konkretnih predlogih uporabe ERM na izbranih ribnikih za povečanje večnamenske funkcije ter oblikovanje zaključkov, kako sonaravni pristopi ERM prispevajo k izboljšanju jezer. Naravnogeografske razmere ter visoka obremenjenost uvršča ribnik Vrbje kot zelo primeren za uporabo ERM, medtem ko je ribnik Harter manj primeren. Prišli smo do zaključkov, da so ERM najbolj uporabna metoda pri zaščiti jezer, saj pomagajo pri čiščenju vode, ohranjajo biodiverziteto, odvajajo in čistijo komunalne odpadne vode z RČN, blažijo poplave, ohranjajo naravno ravnovesje jezerskih in objezerskih ekosistemov ter imajo pomembno večnamensko funkcijo. There are many lakes in Slovenia that are not properly regulated and are therefore facing different problems. Human has affected the lakes with agriculture, settlement and unregulated canalisation systems. Unfortunately, smaller lakes or ponds are not well researched and not enough importance is attributed to them. They are, however, important retention reservoirs, they mitigate floods, and they have an important function of biodiversity as well as an economic function. It is important to treat them with reason. While I was an Erasmus student in Austria, we witnessed much better attitude towards lakes, better settlement and multipurpose usage; therefore we made a comparison between the Slovene and Austrian pond. In this diploma paper, we have dealt with different possibilities of multipurpose usage of lakes with connatural method ecoremediations. We have shown the lake management strategy with the use of ecoremediations on the concrete case: the pond Vrbje was compared to the pond Harter in Austria. The empirical part of my diploma paper was based on the concrete suggestions how to use ecoremediations on the chosen ponds in order to increase multipurpose function, as well as on the conclusions about how the connatural ecoremediations approaches contribute towards improvement of the lakes. Natural geographic circumstances and high pressure places the pond Vrbje as highly suitable for the usage of ecoremediations, while the pond Harter is less suitable. We have reached a conclusion that ecoremediations are the most useful method while protecting the lakes, because this method helps cleaning the water, it preserves biodiversity, it discharges and cleans urban waste water with constructed wetlands, it mitigates floods, it keeps the natural balance of lake and along-lake ecosystems, and it also has an important multipurpose function. ERM varstvo narave ribnik Vrbje pri Žalcu ribnik Harter jezera trajnostni razvoj ekoturizem ecoremediations nature protection pond Vrbje pri Žalcu pond Harter lakes sustainable development ecotourism true true false [J. Jakopič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2009-09-28 19:38:07 2009-11-17 12:35:54 2023-09-11 10:34:30 2023-09-12 03:09:51 2009 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 502/504(043.2) 17218056 URN:SI:UM:DK:33S3KHWO UNI_Jakopic_Jasmina_2009.pdf UNI_Jakopic_Jasmina_2009.pdf 1 A30573A6EF10E768095B477DCA671D78 9ceaa18a68f6988c36a5e99025bd429121615357a93db829fc6a7e614b54d272 489cde53-7c03-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/79ef7402-727c-4d95-afe7-8e675300e8b1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=11052 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0