20.500.12556/DKUM-13218 ALKOHOLIZEM PRI STAROSTNIKU ALCOHOLISM AND OLD PEOPLE Diplomsko delo predstavlja problematiko odvisnosti od alkohola, ki kot bolezen ne prizadene samo posameznika, ampak celotno družino. Zato je pomembno, da pri zdravljenju poleg pacienta sodeluje tudi njegova družina. Odvisnost od alkohola je bolezen, ki jo je potrebno preprečevati in zdraviti. Osrednja tema diplomskega dela je odvisnost od alkohola pri starostniku. Malo je starostnikov, ki se odločijo za zdravljenje odvisnosti od alkohola, vendar je zdravljenje perspektivno, rezultati pa kažejo, da se starejši dobro vključujejo v zdravljenje in da je uspešnost zdravljenja enaka ali celo boljša kot pri mlajših. Na osnovi študije primera po konceptualnem modelu Virginije Henderson so predstavljeni najpogostejši negovalni problemi, ki se pojavljajo pri starostniku z odvisnostjo od alkohola, in vzroki, ki so vplivali na odločitev za zdravljenje. Negovalni problemi so se pokazali predvsem v naslednjih življenjskih aktivnostih: izločanje in odvajanje, gibanje in ustrezna lega, spanje in počitek, izogibanje nevarnosti v okolju, komuniciranje in izražanje čustev. Problemi, ki so bili še posebej izraženi pri pacientu ob opravljanju vsakodnevnih aktivnosti, so bili motnje spanja, nevarnost za poškodbe in socialna izolacija. Na odločitev za zdravljenje so vplivali naslednji dejavniki: vpliv zdravnika, številne zdravstvene težave in majhna vnuka, ki zahtevata veliko njegove pozornosti. The final thesis represents the problems of alcohol dependence, the disease which affects not only an individual but the whole family. Therefore it is of great importance for the medical treatment to include the patient’s family as well as the patient. Alcohol dependence is a disease which should be prevented and treated properly. Central theme of the final thesis is alcohol dependence with the senior. Only a few seniors decide to get a medical treatment in order to stop alcoholism. However, the treatment is very perspective, the results show that the seniors accept the treatment well, and the efficiency of treatment might be even better than with younger individuals. On the basis of studying the example, based on conceptual model of Virginia Henderson, the most frequent nursing problems considering the senior with alcohol problems as well as his reasons to get medical treatment are represented. Nursing problems are manifested in following vital activities: secretion and purgation, exercise and proper position, sleep and rest, avoiding the risk of environment, communication and expressing the feelings. Major problems, appearing with the patient practising his daily activities, were sleep disorder, risk of injury and social isolation. Following factors influenced the patient’s decision to seek for medical treatment: doctor’s ascendancy, health problems and two young grandchildren who acquire his attention. odvisnost od alkohola odvisnost od alkohola pri starostniku pacient zdravstvena nega medicinska sestra. alcohol dependence senior alcoholism patient preservation of health nurse. true true false [M. Dečman] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2010-02-22 19:34:32 2010-03-30 13:47:09 2022-04-12 11:00:50 2022-04-21 03:05:58 2010 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 613.816-053.9 1578148 URN:SI:UM:DK:JKSXZOKN VS_Decman_Masa_2010.pdf VS_Decman_Masa_2010.pdf 1 CC1D8090F620B63AE9B94B8B141E7420 3f67891449b10f7236aadba3297c4d62cc3980aeff0b38f7330646380742f035 d9adee77-7c03-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/1a70d172-650d-4305-84da-45468ae4a594 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=13238 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0