20.500.12556/DKUM-13949 PRIMERJAVA DROBNOPRODAJNIH CEN V SLOVENIJI IN MOSKOVSKI REGIJI The comparison of retail prices in Slovenia and the region of Moscow Republika Slovenija in Ruska federacija sta nastali v, pogojno rečeno, podobnih zgodovinskih okoliščinah — ob razpadu različnih federalnih držav. Slovenija je imela na prehodu iz centralnoplanskega v tržno gospodarstvo sorazmerno dobre ekonomske temelje, Rusija pa je skozi tranzicijo šla počasneje in tako gospodarsko rast dosegla šele po letu 1999. Magistrsko delo se ukvarja z analizo ravni drobnoprodajnih cen v Sloveniji in Moskovski regiji. Izpostavljamo tri poglavitne ugotovitve analize. Prvič, splošna raven drobnoprodajnih cen je bila julija in avgusta 2008 v Sloveniji za 25 % višja od primerljive ravni cen v Moskovski regiji. Pri tem so bile cene blaga v Sloveniji od primerljivih cen v Moskovski regiji višje za 24 %, cene storitev pa za 29 %. Drugič, sodeč po rezultatih absolutne in relativne primerjave cen, so cenovna neskladja med opazovanima slovenskima mestoma in mesti v Moskovski regiji znatna in odražajo tako objektivno in geografsko oddaljenost opazovanih trgov kot tudi notranje razmere v obeh gospodarstvih. Tretjič, s svojo povprečno neto plačo je lahko Slovenec julija in avgusta 2008 v Sloveniji kupil za 4,9 % dobrin več, kot jih je s svojo povprečno neto plačo zmogel kupiti zaposleni v Moskovski regiji. The Republic of Slovenia and the Russian federation were created in similar historical circumstances – by the breakdown of different federal countries. Slovenia had relatively good economical foundations in the transition to marketing economics. But Russia went through the transition in a slower process and reached economic growth after the year 1999. The magisterial work is about the analyzing of retail prices in Slovenia and the Moscow region. Three main results are pointed out. Firstly, the standard level of low retail prices in Slovenia was 25 % higher when comparing to the Moscow level in August 2008. The prices of merchandise in Slovenia were 24 % higher and the prices for the services were 29 % higher than in the Moscow region. Secondly, judging by the results of the absolute and relative price comparisons the inconsistencies between the cities were considerable and therefore reflect an objective and geographical distances of the observed markets as well as internal affairs of both economies. Thirdly, with his average salary a Slovene could buy 4.9 % more goods in August 2008 than an employee of the Moscow region with his average monthly salary. raven cen konvergenca Slovenija Rusija Moskovska regija Moskva povprečna mesečna neto plača censka pariteta censka dispariteta Price level convergence Slovenia Russia the Region of Moscow Moscow average net monthly salary price parity price disparity true true false [U. Krivograd] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2010-05-12 19:50:21 2026-08-11 09:45:12 2026-08-12 03:15:54 2026-08-13 03:07:07 2010 0 Ravne na Koroškem 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 338.5 10217756 URN:SI:UM:DK:TDTXELTP Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 1 0