20.500.12556/DKUM-13994 TRGOVANJE Z EMISIJSKIMI KUPONI CO2 IN VPLIV NA POSLOVANJE PODJETJA C02 EMISSION TRADING AND IMPACT ON ENTERPRISE OPERATIONS Z gospodarskim razvojem in naraščanjem števila prebivalstva se pritiski na okolje na globalni ravni povečujejo, kar je v nasprotju s cilji trajnostnega razvoja. Globalni okoljski problem predstavljajo emisije toplogrednih plinov, ki so rezultat človekove dejavnosti in so glavni krivec za podnebne spremembe. Spopad s podnebnimi spremembami je trenutno največji izziv človeštva. Države, predvsem pa mednarodne organizacije, sprejemajo različne ukrepe, da bi zmanjšale emisije škodljivih plinov. Rešitve so različne: večji davki na emisijo teh plinov, uporaba okolju bolj prijazne tehnologije, ena izmed najpomembnejših pa je trgovanje s pravicami do emisije toplogrednih plinov. EU, ki je na čelu boja proti podnebnim spremembam, pripravlja prenovo trgovalne sheme, z razširitvijo trgovanja na nove vrste toplogrednih plinov in z vključitvijo novih industrijskih onesnaževalcev. To bo vplivalo na način poslovanja in razmišljanja mnogih podjetij. Večina se jih bo morala sprijazniti z dodatnimi stroški, ki jih prinašajo investicije v okolju prijaznejše tehnologije in začeti iskati nove rešitve za pridobitev konkurenčnih prednosti. Pri tem je odločilna vloga države, ki mora postaviti finančne in formalne pogoje, da se bodo investicije splačale. V podnebnih spremembah ne smemo videti le grožnje, ampak tudi priložnost za pospešeno uvajanje novih, okolju prijaznejših tehnologij, prestrukturiranje gospodarstva in vnašanje novih vrednot v naše vsakdanje življenje. Odločilno vlogo bo imelo ozaveščanje javnosti, uporabnikov in tistih, ki odločajo in krojijo državno politiko. The economic development and increasing number of population result in greater impact on the environment on the global level, which is not in line with the sustainable development goals. The global environmental problem are the greenhouse gas emission which are the result of human activity and are the main reason for climate change. The fight against climate changes is at the moment the greatest challenge of the mankind. The countries, especially international organizations, adopt different measures to reduce the harmful gas emissions. The solutions are various: higher taxes for gas emissions, use of environmental friendly technology, one of most important is trading with the emission allowances for greenhouse gases. EU, being at the top of the fight against the climate changes, is drafting the revision for the trading scheme by spreading the trading to new types of greenhouse gases, including new industrial pollutants. This shall have an impact on the operation and way of thinking of many companies. The most will have to face additional costs incurred by investment in the environmental friendly technologies and start searching for new solution to acquire competition advantages. The role of the state is decisive in this regard, because it has to set financial and formal conditions for the investments to be worth it. The climate changes should not be considered only as the threat, but also as an opportunity for accelerated implementation of new, environment friendly technologies, restructuring of economy and introducing new values in our every day life. The decisive role shall be given to public awareness, user awareness, awareness of decision makers and policy makers. trajnostni razvoj okoljska politika toplogredni plini podnebne spremembe trgovanje z emisijami sustainable development environmental policy greenhouse gas climate change trading with emissions true true false [N. Maltar] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2010-05-18 10:34:11 2010-09-02 14:04:07 2022-04-12 11:39:01 2023-12-17 03:09:27 2010 0 Kidričevo 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 504.7 10349596 URN:SI:UM:DK:YKSGR2VJ VS_Maltar_Nevenka_2010.pdf VS_Maltar_Nevenka_2010.pdf 1 0D3978985894AACBE19599F0DAC35DB3 f20d6d7ac69da3dcd506bfdf4e28bc16a555a2566f939c9208aa1fb6132e3585 0bab5423-7c04-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/a640924b-a5ca-4766-88bb-627cff728a39 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=14600 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0