20.500.12556/DKUM-15429 Modeliranje fantomov za preverjanje ultrazvočnega aparata in njihova uporaba v simulacijah Modeling of phantoms for ultrasound device evaluation and their application in simulations V diplomskem delu smo modelirali fantome, ki bi služili kot orodje za preverjanje ultrazvočnega (UZ) aparata in za simulacijo nastavljanja perifernega intravenskega dostopa z UZ vodenjem. Namen diplomskega dela je bil poiskati cenene materiale, ki bi po ehogenosti ustrezali realnim ultrazvočnim posnetkom. Iz materialov smo izdelali fantome, ki omogočajo prehod zvoka, kar simulira realno človeško tkivo. Osredotočili smo se na preverjanje funkcionalnosti tako klasičnega kot tudi endoskopskega UZ aparata. V raziskavi smo uporabljali prenosni UZ aparat NanoMaxx proizvajalca SonoSite in endoskopski UZ aparat proizvajalca Olympus EU-M20. Ustreznost modelov smo pokazali z materiali želatine, vode, agarja in gel-voska. Znotraj modelov smo za simulacijo anatomskih struktur uporabljali naravne in umetne materiale, njihove ultrazvočne karakteristike pa v diplomskem delu podrobno opišemo. Rezultati modeliranja so pokazali, da modeli ustrezajo realnim ultrazvočnim slikam in da so ustrezno orodje za učenje s simulacijami. Slabosti naših modelov so njihova obstojnost, saj se s časom razgrajujejo. Modele lahko uporabimo za pridobivanje veščin na področju urjenja vstavljanja venskih kanil vodenih z UZ in za preverjanje delovanja UZ. This thesis focuses on modelling phantoms, which could serve as a tool for testing and evaluation of ultrasound (US) devices and for simulation of US-guided peripheral intravenous access. The purpose of this thesis was to find inexpensive materials, whose echogenicity would correspond to actual ultrasound images. From various materials we built phantoms that enable the passage of sound and that have properties similar to real human tissue. We focused on testing and evaluating the functionality of classic and endoscopic US devices. In our research, we used the portable ultrasound device NanoMaxx by Sonosite and the endoscopic ultrasound device by Olympus EU-M20. We tested the adequacy of models made of gelatine, water, agar and gel wax. For simulation of anatomical structures within the models, we used natural and artificial materials and their ultrasound qualities are described in detail in the thesis. Modelling results have shown that models correspond to actual ultrasound images and that they are an adequate tool for learning through simulation. The main weakness of our models is their durability, as they tend to degrade with the course of time. The models can be used for acquiring skills in inserting US-guided cannulas into veins and for testing the performance of US devices. modeliranje simulacije fantomi preverjanje ultrazvok endoskopski ultrazvok periferni i.v. dostop z UZ vodenjem modeling simulation phantoms evaluation ultrasound endoscopic ultrasound US-guided peripheral i.v. access true true false [N. Fijačko] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2010-09-08 06:43:12 2010-10-06 10:55:51 2022-04-12 22:50:34 2023-12-19 03:16:07 2010 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 004.94:61 1631652 URN:SI:UM:DK:TYEYZ48G VS_Fijacko_Nino_2010.pdf VS_Fijacko_Nino_2010.pdf 1 CBB062369C0DEBB11E654EE04E601626 2ff7d105c27938bce41b46b75bb265fec912553049791339d698928dea1cfd46 65dfc86a-7c04-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/c862ab60-6002-42cf-b5b7-16446cd5fc3b https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=16973 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0