20.500.12556/DKUM-15822 TRANSPORT TOVORA PO CESTI IN SKRB ZA OKOLJE TRANSPORT OF GOODS BY ROAD AND ENVIRONMENTAL CARE Transportna podjetja se onesnaževanja okolja zavedajo. Večina podjetij želi pokazati svojo ekološko naravnanost z nakupom in uporabo ekološko sprejemljivejših vozil. Nekatera pa v manjših količinah uporabljajo tudi alternativna goriva. Uporaba alternativnih goriv med transportnimi podjetji ni dovolj razširjena zaradi slabih vplivov na tovorna vozila in precejšnjih sprememb na vozilih, ki jih zahteva njihova uporaba. Transportna podjetja najbolj spodbujajo različne finančne prednosti uporabe vozil višjih EURO standardov. Za takšna tovorna vozila pa se odločajo tudi zaradi nižje porabe. Premalo podjetij se zaveda, da lahko ekološko ravnanje vpliva na prepoznavnost podjetja. Najpomembnejše ugotovitve raziskave domačih in tujih prevoznih podjetij so: - Transportna podjetja z večjim voznim parkom bolje skrbijo za okolje kot manjša podjetja. - Podjetja se za bolj ekološko ravnanje ne odločajo samo zaradi zakonodaje, pač pa v večini primerov zaradi finančnih spodbud. - Premik transportnih podjetij k večji uporabi alternativnih goriv je dolgotrajen proces, predvsem pa je potrebna razširitev infrastrukture ponudnikov teh goriv. - Transport tovora po cestah neprestano narašča, zato se trajnostni razvoj evropske prometne politike trudi obvladovati predvsem eksterne učinke prometnih sistemov. Transport companies are aware of environmental pollution. Most companies are more environmentally oriented when purchasing and using environmentally more acceptable vehicles. Some also use alternative fuels in smaller quantities. But the use of alternative fuels is not very widespread because of some detrimental effects they have on the cargo vehicles and because of the significant changes to the vehicles that are required for their use. The most stimulating for transport companies are various financial benefits of vehicles with higher EURO standards and lower fuel consumption. However, not enough companies are aware that ecological practices can affect the public image of the company. The most important findings of my research of domestic and foreign transport companies are: - Transport companies with large fleets take better care of the environment than smaller companies. - In most cases, companies decide on more ecological practices not because of legislation, but because of financial incentives. - The shifting of transport companies to increased use of alternative fuels is a lengthy process. Above all, there is a need for further expansion of the providers’ infrastructure. - The transport of cargo by road is constantly increasing. Therefore the sustainable development of the European transport policy endeavours to control the external effects of transport systems. KLJUČNE BESEDE: trajnostni razvoj in transport onesnaževanje okolja alternativna goriva kjotski protokol vplivi onesnaževanja v transportu. sustainable development and transport environmental pollution alternative fuels Kyoto Protocol effects of pollution in transport. true true false [N. Novak] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2010-09-21 18:20:45 2010-12-14 09:13:39 2022-04-13 07:37:41 2023-12-19 03:33:29 2010 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 656.1 10476572 URN:SI:UM:DK:ILLXYRPQ UNI_Novak_Natalija_2010.pdf UNI_Novak_Natalija_2010.pdf 1 1D4A68D39CEFECB38157816FF3F5256C afacc8c404dd544cd4481535190c48101139b47c732773a13d19b19617af340a 7df22a5d-7c04-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/0fe7f1c5-0c52-46b7-b6f5-290f2cec1763 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=17595 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0