20.500.12556/DKUM-17133 Analiza teorije Imogene M. King in opredelitev kriterijev za vrednotenje teorije Analysis of theory Imogene M. King and definition of criteria for evaluation of theory Teoretična izhodišča. Da bi lahko natančno opredelili, katera teorija zdravstvene nege je v posameznem okolju najbolj ustrezna, so ključnega pomena izbor in uporaba teorije ter njena aplikacija v prakso, od koder izvira. Za izbor teorije je treba oblikovati kriterije za oceno z namenom ugotoviti skladnost teorije s prakso ter znanjem, filozofijo in vrednotami prakse zdravstvene nege. Namen raziskave je bil opisati teorijo Imogene M. King, izbor kriterijev za analizo teorije Imogene M. King in opredelitev skladnosti opisanih kriterijev z vidika medicinskih sester v praksi zdravstvene nege. Raziskovalna metodologija. Za raziskavo je bila uporabljena interpretativna paradigma s kvalitativno metodologijo in metodo utemeljene teorije. Rezultati. Intervjuji z medicinskimi sestrami, udeleženimi v raziskavi, so predstavljali osnovo za formuliranje treh glavnih kategorij: edinstvenost zdravstvene nege, medsebojni odnosi in komunikacija ter izbor teorije za podporo prakse v zdravstveni negi. Medicinske sestre so kot ključne elemente znotraj kategorije edinstvenost zdravstvene nege izpostavile nego, koncept skrbi, pomoč, avtonomijo, aktivno vlogo in pomen poučevanja pacienta. Znotraj kategorije medsebojni odnosi in komunikacija so izpostavile spoštovanje, dostojanstvo, enakost obravnave, zaupanje, komunikacijo in človeka. Znotraj kategorije izbor teorije za podporo prakse pa so izpostavile preprosto uporabo, razumljivost, ustreznost izbora teorije, aplikacijo teorije v prakso, celostno obravnavo pacienta, komunikacijo in medsebojne odnose ter posameznika, ki je aktivno vključen v zdravstveno obravnavo. Razprava in sklep. Dobra teorija za sodobno zdravstveno nego po mnenju medicinskih sester poudarja usmerjenost k pacientu, njegovo aktivno vlogo, pomen medsebojnih odnosov in komunikacije ter celostno obravnavo posameznika, ki sodeluje v zdravstveni obravnavi. Z aplikacijo teorije Imogene M. King v prakso zdravstvene nege je to mogoče doseči, saj je ključ te teorije prav komunikacija, ki pa jo pacient od medicinske sestre tudi najbolj pričakuje. Teorija Imogene M. King se je v izvedeni raziskavi izkazala za skladno s prakso zdravstvene nege v kliničnem okolju, v katerem je bila izvedena raziskava. Theoretical background. In order to precisely identify which nursing theory in a particular environment is the most appropriate, the selection and use of the theory and its, application into the practice from which it originates is crucial. In order to select a theory it is necessary to develop criteria for evaluation, so that the theory’s compliance with the practice, knowledge, philosophy and values of nursing can be determined. The purpose of this study was to describe Imogene M. King’s theory, the selection of criteria for the analysis of Imogene M. King’s theory and the definition of the compliance of criteria described from the viewpoint of nurses in the practice of nursing care. Research methodology. In the research an interpretative paradigm with qualitative methodology and the method of grounded theory have been used. Results. Interviews with nurses who participated in research provided the base for formulating three main categories: uniqueness of nursing care, interpersonal relations and communication, and the selection of a theory for the support of practice in nursing care. Nurses pointed out nursing, caring, support, autonomy, an active role and teaching a patient as key elements inside the uniqueness of nursing care category. Within the interpersonal relations and communication category nurses pointed out respect, dignity, equal treatment, trust, communication, and a person. Inside the selection of theory for support of practice category they pointed out the simplicity of use, intelligibility, adequacy of theory selection, application of the theory to practice, an integrated treatment of a patient, communication and interpersonal relations, and an individual who is actively involved in medical treatment. Discussion and conclusion. A good theory of modern nursing care according to nurses emphasizes orientation to the patient, his active role, the importance of interpersonal relationships and communication, and the integrated treatment of an individual who takes part in it. With the application of Imogene M. King’s theory to the practice of nursing care this can be achieved, because the essence of King’s theory is communication, which is what a patient expects the most from a nurse. In the conducted research, Imogene M. King’s theory has proved to be consistent with the practice of nursing care in the clinical environment in which the survey was carried out. teorija zdravstvene nege kriteriji za vrednotenje zdravstvena nega medicinska sestra. nursing theory criteria for evaluation nursing care nurse. true true false [M. Harih] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2010-12-22 12:15:05 2011-01-11 12:30:18 2022-04-13 09:14:01 2023-12-21 03:35:38 2010 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-083 1663396 URN:SI:UM:DK:TBUBWV73 MAG_Harih_Metka_2010.pdf MAG_Harih_Metka_2010.pdf 1 7E8336205B0BBEAD4D5197515110B0D7 85d3ca71b8be73ee261a2e63f2a1cc81d03fca43af1543e2e5c0205cefc77391 d0e6858f-7c04-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/8b591361-59e5-485a-8509-fbbf7e35a810 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=19804 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0