20.500.12556/DKUM-17161 INFORMIRANJE IN ZDRAVSTVENA VZGOJA STARŠEV IN OTROK PRI OPERATIVNI ODSTRANITVI NEBNIC ALI ŽRELNICE Informing providing and health education for parents and children undergoing operative removal of tonsills or adenoids Pri otrocih se zelo pogosto srečujemo z vnetnimi obolenji žrela in srednjega ušesa in njihovimi posledicami, katerih vzrok je lahko povečana žrelnica ali nebnici. Rešitev za prekinitev obolevnosti je operativna odstranitev žrelnice ali nebnic. Ker je vsaka hospitalizacija za otroka stresna, prav tako pa tudi za starše, moramo zagotoviti zadostno količino informacij za starše, da lahko otroka dobro pripravijo na hospitalizacijo. Starše je potrebno seznaniti tudi z otrokovimi pravicami. Vedno moramo poskrbeti za otrokovo varnost in v vse aktivnosti vključevati starše. Ves čas hospitalizacije izvajamo zdravstveno vzgojo staršev in otroka, jih seznanimo z vsemi posebnostmi po operativnem posegu in kako mora potekati oskrba otroka doma. Z raziskavo v magistrski nalogi smo želeli ugotoviti, ali so starši zadostno informirani o hospitalizaciji otroka in kakšna je njihova zaskrbljenost. Prav tako smo želeli ugotoviti, kdo od zdravstvenih delavcev podaja staršem informacije. Raziskovalna metodologija. V raziskavi je bila uporabljena kvantitativna metodologija. Za kvantitativne podatke je bil uporabljen program PASW, s pomočjo katerega smo, glede na raziskovalna vprašanja, potrjevali raziskovalne hipoteze s statističnimi testi, χ2 test in t-test. Raziskovalni vzorec je zajemal 80 staršev otrok, starih od 2 do 6 let, ki so bili hospitalizirani na ORL oddelku splošne bolnišnice, 27 medicinskih sester in 3 zdravstvene tehnike, ki so v času raziskave izvajali zdravstveno nego otroka. Rezultati. Dva izdelana vprašalnika sta nam zagotovila zadovoljive rezultate za ugotovitve, na katerem področju moramo naše delo še izpopolniti. Sklep. Starši otrok so zadostno informirani o hospitalizaciji otroka, njihova zaskrbljenost in prestrašenost pa ni odvisna od sobivanja starša z otrokom. Inflammatory diseases of the pharynx and middle ear with their complications are very common in childhood. Enlarged tonsils and adenoids can be the cause. The treatment includes surgical removal of the tonsils and adenoids. Every hospitalization is stressful for the children, as well as for the parents. Sufficient quantity of information must be given to the parents, so they can adequately prepare themselves for the hospitalization. Parents must also be informed of their child’s rights. The child’s safety must always be our priority and parents must be included in every activity concerning their child. Health education of the whole family must be done during the hospitalization. We inform them of the child’s postoperative treatment and homecare. Our goal was to research the level of parental knowledge and of their anxiousness. We also wanted to establish who among health care workers passes information to the parents. Methods. In this research we used quantitative methodology. The data was analyzed with the PASW program. The later was used to confirm the hypothesis with statistical tests, the χ2– test and t-test. The sample included 80 parents with hospitalized children, aged 2 to 6 years, in the ENT ward and 30 health care workers working there. Results. Two questionnaires were used to obtain satisfactory data, to stress point the areas where we have to improve. Discussion. Parents are adequately informed of their child’s hospitalization. Their concern and anxiousness do not depend on the concept of rooming-in. Otrok operativna odstranitev nebnic ali žrelnice informiranje zdravstvena vzgoja medicinska sestra. Child tonsillectomy adenoidectomy informing health education nurse. true true false [N. Leskovšek] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2010-12-27 14:09:49 2011-01-11 12:39:13 2022-04-13 09:15:34 2023-12-22 03:15:19 2010 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-053.2:616-089.5 1664420 URN:SI:UM:DK:6C5YMALY MAG_Leskovsek_Natasa_2010.pdf MAG_Leskovsek_Natasa_2010.pdf 1 6ACAA5E55EBBBD543E56A3827B13CA5E fe47bec26306764fe5a504089a04f204fc8fb7383fc95f9954713dfebdee3dfc d307723d-7c04-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/cdc7c3ef-46d5-436d-a130-7ff2b2c220e7 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=19855 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0