20.500.12556/DKUM-17227 IZBOLJŠANJE OBSTOJEČE METODE UČENJA PLAVANJA OTROK STARIH OD 4 DO 6 LET IMPROVEMENT OF THE EXISTING METHOD OF TEACHING SWIMMING FOR CHILDREN AGED FROM 4 TO 6 YEARS Namen dela je predstaviti in izboljšati klasično metodo učenja plavanja za otroke od 4. do 6. leta starosti. V Sloveniji je sistem oplavanjevanja kljub prizadevanjem v zadnjih letih še vedno premalo učinkovita. Rezultati učenja plavanja niso zadovoljivi (predvsem ne pri najmlajših). Glede na to, da je učenju plavanja namenjeno sorazmerno zadostno število ur, gre vzroke za takšno stanje v največji meri iskati v premalo učinkovitih metodah učenja plavanja. V diplomski nalogi je predstavljena zgodovina plavalnega opismenjevanja v Sloveniji. Povzela sem stanje plavanja v učnem načrtu vrtca. Podrobneje je predstavljena klasična metoda učenja plavanja z 10-urnim programom učenja plavanja. Prav tako je predstavljena Fredova metoda učenja plavanja. Za učenje plavanja v tem obdobju so zelo pomembni pripomočki, ki jih uporabljamo za učenje. Prav tako morajo ustrezati vsi pogoji, ki jih potrebujemo za svoje delo, in vse te pogoje ter pripomočke sem v diplomski nalogi opisala in predstavila. V diplomski nalogi je uporabljena primerjalna metoda. Opisala sem program plavanja s klasično metodo učenja plavanja za otroke, stare od 4 do 6 let. Pri tem sem se opirala na domačo in tujo literaturo, na lastne izkušnje in mnenje vaditeljev plavanja, ki učijo otroke plavati v nizki vodi po klasični metodi učenja plavanja. The aim of this thesis is to present and improve the classical method of teaching swimming for children from 4 to 6 years of age. In Slovenia, the system of teaching swimming is still underperforming, despite the efforts of recent years. The results of learning to swim are not satisfactory especially for the youngest. Given that relatively sufficient number of hours is intended for learning to swim, the reason for this can mainly be found in the lack of effective methods of teaching swimming. In this thesis the history of swimming in Slovenia is presented. I summarized the state of swimming in the scholarly plan of the kindergarten. The classic method of teaching swimming with a 10 - hour program of teaching swimming is presented in detail. Fred’s method of teaching swimming is also presented. For this period of learning to swim the tools that are used are very important. All the conditions needed for our work must also be met and I described and presented all these terms and utilities in the thesis. This thesis uses a comparative method. I described the program of swimming with the classic method of teaching swimming for children aged 4 to 6 years. In doing so, I relied on domestic and foreign literature, on my own experience and on opinion of swimming coaches who also teach children swimming in shallow water with the classical method of teaching swimming. Ključne besede: učenje plavanje predšolsko obdobje metoda klasična metoda. learning swimming preschool period method traditional method. true true false [T. Kumprej] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2011-01-08 09:57:35 2011-03-02 10:08:36 2022-04-13 09:19:10 2023-12-22 03:18:20 2011 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 796(043.2) 18182920 URN:SI:UM:DK:KB6P9O74 VS_Kumprej_Tanja_2011.pdf VS_Kumprej_Tanja_2011.pdf 1 4F63926FB98C10853CBF04DEE51717F4 edae21c06803603f824d09632860270b1fdeb3bd32eed99f44db333664b33e76 d716c9df-7c04-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/a4aada55-a0f3-4b5c-bd9f-ba61cdbafe9d https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=19969 Pedagoška fakulteta 0 0 0