20.500.12556/DKUM-17449 SOCIALNA PODOBA PTUJA MED OBEMA VOJNAMA SOCIAL IMAGE OF PTUJ BETWEEN THE WARS Gospodarsko in družbeno zaostalost ptujskega območja so v obdobju med prvo in drugo svetovno vojno, zaznamovali viničarstvo, razdrobljenost zemljiške posesti, nizka kmetijska produktivnost in skromno razvita industrija. Zaradi šibke ekonomske osnove, posledic prve svetovne vojne, nenehnih kriz in odpuščanja z dela je prišlo do posameznih socialnih nemirov. Posledica tega pa je bila gospodarska izčrpanost in porast življenjskih stroškov, kar pa je najbolj prizadelo mestne reveže, katerih številka je nenehno naraščala. Občino je obremenjevala velika brezposelnost in je le s težavo namenjala dodatna sredstva ubožnemu skladu. Poskusi izboljšave življenjskih pogojev socialno ogroženih so se kazali na različnih ravneh. Socialno politično delo je v glavnem obsegalo zaščito otrok in mladine, pomoč siromašnim in skrb za zaščito delavstva, sem pa moramo prišteti tudi pokojninsko zavarovanje. Izjemno veliko vlogo pa so igrala tudi dobrodelna društva, tako prosvetna kot cerkvena. Zdravstveno stanje občanov pa so nadzorovale ptujske zdravstvene institucije, kot je bila ptujska bolnišnica in hiralnica. Viničarstvo, fragmentation of farmhold, low agricultural productivity and poorly developed industry marked economic and social backwardness of the Ptuj area during the period between the First and the Second World War . Due to the weak economic base, the consequences of the First World War, continuing crises and dismissals from work, there were individual social disturbances. The result was economic exhaustion and increased cost of living, which most affected the urban poor, whose number was constantly increasing. The municipality was encumbered by high unemployment and it was difficult to devote additional resources to indigent fund. Attempts to improve the living conditions of socially disadvantaged were visible at different levels. Social political work mainly concerned about protecting the children and the youth, helping the poor and caring for the protection of the working class, but we must also add the pension insurance. Charity associations also played an extremely important role, such as educational and church's role. The helath status of residents were supervised by medical institutions in Ptuj, like the hospital and hiralnica; the place place where people were taken to die. mestna občina Ptuj socialna politika delavsko gibanje ureditev zdravstva bolnišnica hiralnica nalezljive bolezni babiška služba vrtec sirotišnica dobordelna društva. : town municipality social politics labor movement regulation of health hospital hiralnica infectious diseases midwide service kindergarten orphanage charity associations. true true false [J. Krajnc] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2011-02-07 13:04:53 2011-05-18 13:22:44 2022-04-13 09:30:43 2023-12-22 03:28:13 2011 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 93/94(043.2) 18364168 URN:SI:UM:DK:BTY8NW4W UNI_Krajnc_Jasmina_2011.pdf UNI_Krajnc_Jasmina_2011.pdf 1 B44072E53B37FF2C0D9472BB00918D9C 8e74d4207d2cd5cc3296473ee82b5c9ea0a0243d746f4afa7794c5886bc81897 e4e51cb8-7c04-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/aeacac50-0944-405c-bf3e-1e2223c60b5b https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=20368 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0