20.500.12556/DKUM-18297 Ekološko oblikovanje in problem odpadne embalaže : diplomsko delo Ecodesign and packaging waste problem V diplomski nalogi ţelimo predstaviti koncept ekološkega oblikovanja izdelkov. Ekološko oblikovanje je koncept, katerega cilj je čim hitreje vpeljati ekološke vidike v procese načrtovanja in razvoja izdelkov. Postopki ekološkega oblikovanja vodijo do optimalne koristnosti za produkte pri minimalni izrabi resursov. Istočasno pa minimizirajo negativne vplive na okolje, skozi celoten ţivljenjski cikel produkta. Opisali bomo proces, strategije in pravno podlago za ekološko oblikovanje. Mnoga podjetja vpeljujejo koncept ekološkega oblikovanja tudi na področje oblikovanja embalaţe. Prizadevajo si, da bi njihova embalaţa v celotnem ţivljenjskem ciklu minimalno obremenjevala okolje. V ţivljenjskem ciklu pa je zajeta tudi faza uporabe in odstranjevanja, na katero imajo podjetja omejen vpliv. Še vedno je način, kako bo embalaţa doţivela svoj konec odvisna od vedenja porabnikov, potrošnikov. Ekološko oblikovanje embalaţe izgubi velik del svojega namena, če se po uporabi odpadna embalaţa pojavi med mešanimi komunalnimi odpadki. Osredotočili se bomo na vlogo porabnika, ki jo ima pri ravnanju z embalaţo in na dejavnike, ki vplivajo na njegovo vedenje. Učinkovito izobraţevanje in osveščanje je najpomembnejši dejavnik, ki pomaga spreminjati vedenje porabnikov. Učinek je tem večji, čim pogostejši so draţljaji osveščanja in izobraţevanja. In our diploma work we want to present the concept of ecodesign of products. Ecodesign is a concept which aim is to introduce the ecological aspects to the processes of designing and developing products as soon as possible. Processes of ecodesign lead to optimal usefulness for products with minimal use of resources. At the same time they minimize negative influences on the environment throughout the entire life cycle of the product. We will describe the process, strategies and legal grounding for ecodesign. The concept of ecodesign is also being introduced on the field of packing material by many companies. They are striving that their packing material would have a minimal effect on the environment in the entire life cycle. In the life cycle there is also a phase of use and removing and the companies have a limited influence on that. The end of packing material is still dependent on the behaviour of users and consumers. Ecodesign of packing material loses a great part of its purpose if the packing material after being used appears among mixed communal waste. We will focus on the consumer’s role with handling the packing material and on the factors that influence his behaviour. Effective educating and informing is the most important factor that helps to change the consumers’ behaviour. Effect is growing with the frequency of educating and informing. ekološko oblikovanje življenjski cikel produkta porabnik odpadna embalaža izobraževanje osveščanje eco-design product life cycle customer packaging waste education informing true true false [A. Planko] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2011-05-05 12:00:26 2011-05-05 12:00:26 2022-04-13 10:36:21 2023-12-23 03:31:42 2010 0 Celje 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 502/504:621.798(043.2) 512293949 URN:SI:UM:DK:ZJ7F0TOS RAZ_Planko_Aleksandra_i2010.pdf RAZ_Planko_Aleksandra_i2010.pdf 1 4A64CCFDC6846EE11AA310B87D3C7634 261cff28d5b17096d5867c03d1084091a952ca7ff82f0cdaa03bf10e3e1fdf97 1882b01d-7c05-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/7e240cb1-9e37-47a5-a574-c79e23eef6a0 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=21758 Fakulteta za logistiko 0 0 0