20.500.12556/DKUM-19634 PRAVNA PODLAGA ZA ORGANIZACIJO IN IZVEDBO ŠPEDICIJSKIH POSLOV V CESTNEM TRANSPORTU LEGAL BASIS OF ORGANIZATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF TRANSPORT BUSINESS IN ROAD TRANSPORT Izvedba prevoza je kompleksna in zahtevna naloga, ki poleg prevoza terja vrsto spremljajočih opravil. Blago, tovor oziroma stvari namenjene za prevoz je treba pred in po prevozu naložiti, razložiti z vozila, po potrebi tudi skladiščiti. Mednarodni standardi narekujejo obliko in kakovost embaliranja in pakiranja posameznih tovorov, prav tako narekujejo ustrezno obliko in pripravo tovora za prevoz. Kadar gre za prevoze čez državno mejo pa je treba opraviti carinske zaznambe in spremljajoče listine. Usposobljena pravna ali fizična oseba še izbere primernega izvajalca prevoza in določi prevozno pot. Pravna ali fizična oseba, ki se ukvarja s prevozi in ki se pošiljatelju zaveže, da bo izvedla prevoz (prevoznik), običajno ni pripravljena prevzeti tudi vrsto spremljajočih opravil, saj je specialist le za svoje področje dela, to je prevoz. Pošiljatelj pa najpogosteje tudi nima znanja in možnosti, da bi sam izvedel vsa opravila, ki so potrebna, da pride stvar v namembni kraj k prejemniku. Gre za zunanjo poslovno logistiko, ki je sestavljena iz vrste logističnih procesov, med katere sodi špedicijsko delo, ki je nujno in brez katerega ni mogoče organizirati prevozov. Špediter je pravna ali fizična oseba, ki se svojemu naročitelju obveže, da bo organiziral prevoze, pridobil ustrezne listine ter izvedel druga dejanja, ki so potrebna, da stvar prispe v namembni kraj. Making of a transport is a complex and difficult task, that requires a lot of supporting tasks next to the transport itself. Goods, cargo or things intended for transporting has to be loaded and unloaded from the transport vehicle, if necessary also store it. International standards dictate shape and quality of packaging individual cargo, and also dictate appropriate shape and preparation of cargo for transport. When transporting through the state border, duty remarks and supporting document has to be made. Qualified entity or person has to choose proper transporting firm and determine a route of transportation. Entity or a person, that delas with transportation, and is obligated to sender, that will make the tansport(transporter), usualy is not prepared to take over the supporting tasks, because he's specialist for his type of job-transport only. Sender usualy doesn't have the knowledge or possibilites, to do all the tasks needed, so the package can arrive to accurate destination of recipient. It is about outer business logistics, that is compried with lines of logistic proceses, to which a shipping company belongs, that is necessary and the transportation cannot be organised without it. A shipping company is an entity or a person, that makes a commitment to the costumer, that he will organize transportation, gain appropriate documents and make other actions, that are necessary so that the cargo(package) can arrive to the exact location. tovorno vozilo špedicija špediterska pogodba transport vehicle shipping company shipping contract true true false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2011-08-18 09:53:31 2011-10-23 16:28:13 2022-04-13 15:32:31 2023-12-25 03:32:03 2011 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 URN:SI:UM:DK:W8IDYQ91 VS_Gersak_Janja_2011.pdf VS_Gersak_Janja_2011.pdf 1 DB93F4B78BE13E0974D02E7CE34D809A c73ca148700f1b8034bcf45d845718fa51b023740ba06539ad83ea2f68916d4a 8cf33d95-7c05-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/d7ef21e5-7980-4a8f-9e0e-ff8ed19c4c28 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=24779 Fakulteta za logistiko 0 0 0