20.500.12556/DKUM-20076 TERORIZEM, KOT GROŽNJA TURIZMU TERRORISM, AS A THREAT TO TOURISM Kot vidimo iz različnih virov literature imamo več definicij terorizma; vsem pa je skupno to, da gre za različne oblike nasilja, ki povzročajo strah med ljudmi. Je nepredvidljiv in prisoten povsod. Kot nepredvidljivega lahko označimo zadnji teroristični napad, ki se je zgodil med pisanjem tega diplomskega dela: teroristični napad na Norveškem. Spoznali smo, da so teroristično prizadeta območja, ki smo ji preučevali, torej Egipt, ZDA in otok Bali imele negativne ekonomske posledice, katerih okrevanje je trajalo več let in morda še traja. Kljub temu, pa smo spoznali pomembno dejstvo in sicer, da upad turistov v teroristično prizadetih območjih upade le kratkotrajno, saj se turisti hitro vračamo v te kraje. Kar je za te države tudi zelo pomembno, saj jim obiski turistov pomagajo k hitrejšem okrevanju ter k hitrejši normalizaciji v prvotno stanje. Terorizem pa ne vpliva le na turizem, temveč tudi na vse dejavnosti, ki so povezane s turističnim sektorjem. Tako je na primer teroristični napad vplival na gostinstvo, hotelirstvo, brezposelnost v prizadetih območjih. Neposredno pa tudi na vse ostale države. Pomemben vpliv terorizma se kaže tudi na pomembno dejavnost v turističnem sektorju in sicer na letalsko industrijo. Teroristični napad na ZDA v katerega so bila vključena letala največjih ameriških letalskih družb je tako povzročil strah pred letenjem med ljudmi. Posledica tega je bilo zmanjšanje donosnosti letalskih družb in odpuščanje pilotov, stevardes in ostalega osebja na letališčih. Zaradi tega terorističnega napada se je povečal tudi varnostni nadzor na letališčih, avtobusnih in železniških postajah in pristaniščih v ZDA in tudi drugod po svetu. Med pisanjem diplomskega dela smo pa prišli tudi do spoznanja, da Slovenija velja za varno turistično destinacijo. In da zanjo ne velja velika stopnja ogroženosti s strani terorizma, kljub temu da je terorizem nepredvidljiv. To je pa zelo pomembno tako za turistični sektor Slovenije, kakor tudi za njeno gospodarstvo As seen from various literature sources, we have several definitions of terrorism. What they all have in common is that there are different forms of violence causing fear among people. Terrorism is unpredictable and ubiquitous. As unpredictable, can be described the last terrorist attack that took place during the writing of this thesis and happened in Norway this August. We have learned that terrorist affected areas that we have studied (Egypt, USA and Bali) have negative economic consequences; their recovery took several years and may still persist. Nevertheless, we realized an important fact, namely that the decline of tourists in terrorist affected areas falls only for a short period, as tourists quickly return to these places. Which is also very important for this countries, because tourist visits help them to a faster recovery and a faster normalization of the original state in that region. Terrorism does not only affect tourism, but also all activities related to the tourism sector. For example, a terrorist attack affected the hospitality industry, hotels and unemployment in the affected areas. It also indirectly affected all other countries on the world. An important impact of terrorism is also reflected in airline industry, which is also very important for the tourism sector. The terrorist attack in the USA which involved the aircrafts of the biggest American`s airlines, also caused fear of flying among the people. This resulted in a decrease in the profitability of airlines and firing pilots, flight attendants and other staff at airports. Because of this terrorist attack the security controls increased at airports, bus and railway stations, ports in the USA and also around the world. While writing this thesis, we also came to realize that Slovenia is a safe tourist destination. And although terrorism is unpredictable, it is not considered as a country with a high degree of threat from terrorism. This is very important for the tourism sector in Slovenia, as well as for its economy. terorizem negativne ekonomske posledice turizem letalska industrija varnost terrorism negative economic impacts tourism airline industry safety true true false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2011-09-07 23:39:21 2011-12-13 10:46:20 2022-04-14 07:36:42 2023-12-26 03:26:14 2011 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 338.48 10894620 URN:SI:UM:DK:PYULYYLD VS_Fornazaric_Tina_2011.pdf VS_Fornazaric_Tina_2011.pdf 1 C179CB9D742AB075C056DE0734E8BB74 b9d82302ecdc9fdd4c1b75c41375e21bfc59f51dbaf73154c8e3f6fbcff163ad 87d15015-7c05-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/21abbfd7-29e3-4d55-9cd2-76cc8d11bf3b https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=25309 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0