20.500.12556/DKUM-21032 PROGRAMI ZA REŠEVANJE PROBLEMA BREZPOSELNOSTI V SLOVENSKIH REGIJAH IN OBČINAH PROGRAMS FOR SOLVING UNEMPLOYMENT PROBLEMS IN SLOVENIAN REGIONS AND MUNICIPALITIES Brezposelnost je osrednji makroekonomski problem, s katerim se soočajo vse evropske države. Tudi Slovenija ni izjema, saj od leta 2008 ponovno beležimo rast brezposelnosti. Brezposelnost delimo na: odkrito (kamor spada frikcijska, ciklična in strukturna brezposelnost) in prikrito ali latentno brezposelnost in prostovoljno in tehnološko brezposelnost. Ukrepi za zmanjšanje brezposelnosti so odvisni od vrste brezposelnosti. Brezposelnost v Sloveniji smo analizirali po regijah in občinah in prišli do ugotovitev, da je problem slovenskega trga dela nizka izobrazbena in kvalifikacijska struktura delovne sile, nizka stopnja delovne aktivnosti mladih in starejših, izobrazbena, poklicna in regionalna neskladja in nefleksibilnost trga dela. Vsi ti dejavniki vplivajo na število brezposelnih oziroma na stopnjo brezposelnosti. V Sloveniji so se zaradi problema brezposelnosti oblikovali programi kot so aktivna politika zaposlovanja, pasivna politika zaposlovanja in regionalni programi zaposlovanja. Pri regionalnih programih ima vsaka statistična regija svoj program, svoje ukrepe in cilje za izboljšanje zaposlovanje oziroma za zmanjšanje brezposelnosti. Unemployment is a central macroeconomic problem which all European countries are dealing with. Slovenia is not an exception, due to our growth of unemployment since 2008. Unemployment is divided into: detected (where belong frictional, cyclical and structural unemployment) and hidden or latent unemployment and voluntary and technology unemployment. Actions to reduce unemployment depend on the type of unemployment. Unemployment in Slovenia was analyzed according to regions and municipaities and we came to conclusion that problems on Slovene labour market are low educational and qualificational structure of workforce, low employment rate of young and elder, educational, professional and regional discrepancy and inflexibility of labour market. These are the factors which affect on unemployment or unemployment rate. Because of the unemployment problem in Slovenia were created programs like active policy of employment, passive employment policy and regional program of employment. In regional programs, each statistical region has its own program, actions and goals to improve employment and to reduce unemployment. brezposelnost trg dela merjenje brezposelnosti aktivna politika zaposlovanja pasivna politika regionalna politika unemployment labour market unemployment rate active employment policy passive policy regional policy true true false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2011-10-17 23:47:51 2012-01-20 09:15:29 2022-04-14 08:28:54 2023-12-28 03:10:26 2011 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 331.5 10935324 URN:SI:UM:DK:WW4MUGI4 UNI_Stancer_Urska_2011.pdf UNI_Stancer_Urska_2011.pdf 1 C2E6EE8A2EF385FA169C0F8F1720D296 b7a2e46c7342d50c4d4e3894bf432f4ced94ed9631b123ce350c470955f0a070 c41b2b13-7c05-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/23694b45-acaa-414f-836b-e9398f27f698 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=26824 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0