20.500.12556/DKUM-21093 DOPING V SEVEROVZHODNEM DELU SLOVENIJE KOT SPLOŠEN DRUŽBENI PROBLEM IN NEVARNOST ZA ZDRAVJE LJUDI DOPING IN NORTH EASTERN SLOVENIA AS A GENERAL SOCIAL PROBLEM AND THREAT TO HUMAN HEALTH POVZETEK Vsak dan se pojavljajo nova doping sredstva, ki naj bi športniku pomagala k doseganju vrhunskih rezultatov. Vaditelji v fitnes centrih in športni rekreativci imajo pomembno vlogo pri osveščanju javnosti in poznavanju dopinga v športu, saj opravljajo vzgojno-izobraževalno delo pri ljudeh v vseh starostnih obdobjih. V magistrskem delu smo ugotavljali osveščenost in stališča športnih rekreativcev in vaditeljev o dopingu v športu ter pripravili usmeritve za vaditelje o škodljivih posledicah uporabe dopinga v športu. Metodologija raziskovanja. Podatke o poznavanju in razširjenosti dopinga ter osveščenosti o njem med rekreativci in vaditelji smo dobili s pomočjo delno strukturiranih vprašalnikov in kvantitativne terenske raziskave, ki je potekala na treh področjih - Maribor, Prekmurje in Koroška. V raziskavo sta bili vključeni dve ciljni skupini ljudi: 88 rekreativnih športnikov in 14 vaditeljev, zaposlenih v fitnes centrih. Rezultati. Podatki kažejo, da je večina anketiranih (61 %) za pojav dopinga izvedla preko medijev, v šoli pa je za pojav dopinga izvedlo le 6,5 % anketiranih. Ugotovili smo, da se nihče od anketiranih še ni posluževal nedovoljenih poživil, ko se je ukvarjal s športom ali v vsakdanjem življenju. Iz raziskave izhaja, da je 96 % vseh anketiranih ne glede na spol seznanjenih s pojmom doping, 4 % pa zanj še ni slišalo. Sklep. V magistrski nalogi smo ugotovili, da ne obstajajo statistično pomembne razlike med vaditelji in rekreativci pri poznavanju definicije dopinga. Osveščenost, da je doping splošen družbeni problem in da je nevaren za zdravje ljudi, je zelo pomembna za vaditelje in športne rekreativce, saj bi ti s svojim večjim znanjem in stališči pomembno prispevali k osveščenosti celotne javnosti na to temo. Pri tem imajo pomembno vlogo tudi javni mediji in izobraževalne institucije, saj bi morali čim več strokovnih informacij in znanj o dopingu v športu ponuditi na različnih seminarjih, delavnicah ter v samem izobraževalnem procesu. ABSTRACT Numerous new drugs which supposedly help sportsman to achieve topmost results appear every day. Trainers in fitness centres and recreational athletes play a major part when it comes to raising awareness about doping in sports because they perform educational role which also includes a healthy life-style for people of all ages. In this master’s thesis we wanted to find out trainers’ and recreational athletes’ points of view and the extent of their awareness about doping in sports. We also wrote some directions for trainers about harmful consequences of using doping in sports. Research methodology. We gained the data about the spread and awareness about doping amongst recreational athletes and trainers by the means of partly structured questionnaires and a quantitative field-research which was performed in the areas of Maribor, Prekmurje and Koroška. Two target groups were included into the research: 88 recreational athletes and 14 trainers employed at fitness centres. Results. Data show that most of survey’s respondents (61,0 %) learnt about doping from the media, only 6.5 % learnt about it at school. According to the results of the survey we found out that none of the respondents have tried illegal drugs when doing sports or in everyday life. 96,0 % of the respondents, irrelevant of sex, know the term doping, 4,0 % have never heard of it. Conclusion. In this master's thesis we found out that there are not any statistically relevant differences between the trainers and recreational athletes as knowing the term doping concerns. Awareness that doping is a general social problem and a danger for the people’s health is extremely important for the trainers and recreational athletes who can significantly contribute to awareness about this topic. The important role also play public media and educational institutions who are supposed to offer more professional information about doping in sports either at different seminars, workshops or in the educational process itself. Ključne besede: doping šport zdravje športni rekreativci vaditelji. doping sports health recreational athletes trainers. true true false [B. Špes] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2011-10-24 20:33:21 2011-11-11 15:06:57 2022-04-14 08:32:06 2023-12-28 03:11:09 2011 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 613.8 1737124 URN:SI:UM:DK:XWLEJYCY MAG_Spes_Boris_2011.pdf MAG_Spes_Boris_2011.pdf 1 828D9BD2950B4D3F1C9115DC6A9B7567 5fe4bf5b1d18b7dbb16443fe2befaa8f4fc6f7e655f45a266416efec9cfef9a2 c7b844ec-7c05-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/0c686d4d-58e4-4210-b222-2351607f2af5 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=26545 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0