20.500.12556/DKUM-21279 EKONOMSKI ODNOSI MED EU IN AFRIŠKIMI EKONOMSKIMI INTEGRACIJAMI ECONOMIC RELATIONS BETWEEN THE EU AND THE AFRICAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITIES Ekonomsko sodelovanje med Afriko in Evropo, sega v obdobje kolonializma, a je takrat bil odnos neenakopraven, saj je bila Afrika zaradi svojih bogastev izkoriščana in si še do danes ni opomogla. Komaj leta 1963 je s podpisom prve konvencije Yaounde Afrika postala bolj enakopravna. S tem sporazumom ji je bila tudi dodeljena finančna pomoč za razvoj in razne ugodnosti pri trgovanju. Afrika se počasi, a vztrajno razvija za kar gre veliko zaslug pripisati prav ekonomskim integracijam, ki bodo ključnega pomena tudi v prihodnje in bo od njihovega razvoja odvisen tudi razvoj Afrike. Pomembno je, da se denarna pomoč, ki jo Afrika prejema investira v najbolj pomembne sektorje gospodarstva (npr. izgradnja primerne infrastrukture, ki bi tudi privabila tuje investicije; telekomunikacijska in informacijska tehnologija). Evropska unija je za Afriko najpomembnejši trgovinski partner saj kar eno tretjino vsega izvoza, izvozi v države EU in tudi eno tretjino vsega uvozi iz držav EU. Zdi se mi pomembno, da bi Afrika morala več vlagati tudi v izobraževanje, saj kot pravi pregovor: „Daj človeku ribo in jedel bo en dan, nauči ga loviti ribe in jedel bo celo življenje.“ Economic relations between the European union and Africa have their roots in the colonial times, but it was a one sided relation, because Africa was exploited for its resources, and still has not recovered. Only in 1963 with the signing of the Yaounde convention Africa became more like a partner, and has also been given financial aid for development and different benefits for trade. Africa is slowly, but surely developing, also because of the economic communities, that are going to play an important role in the future development of Africa. It is important that the financial aid is invested in the most important sectors of the economy (build the appropriate infrastructure that would help to attract foreign investments; and also telecommunication). The European union is the most important trade partner for Africa because one third of Africa’s foreign exchange happens with the EU. I also think that it is important for Africa to invest more into education, because as an old saying goes:”Give a man a fish and he will eat for a day, teach him how to catch fish and he will eat for a lifetime.” Evropska unija Afrika Slovenija ekonomska integracija mednarodna menjava revščina ekonomski sporazumi European union Africa Slovenia economic community international trade poverty trade agreements true true false [M. Lašič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2011-11-10 15:16:55 2012-01-26 11:14:37 2022-04-14 10:27:24 2023-12-27 03:32:26 2011 0 Podova 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 339.9 10955548 URN:SI:UM:DK:UQMS2NDT UNI_Lasic_Matjaz_2011.pdf UNI_Lasic_Matjaz_2011.pdf 1 7DF0EF850DAF82C6CCE3443BAB6B2895 73d0f31c8aed9af8d6c057809f95f5da0361a4691a90e9bf491971f7acff0c40 d320147b-7c05-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/3efb599a-19a1-4e41-a338-4b87401645aa https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=27602 Ekonomsko-poslovna fakulteta 0 0 0