20.500.12556/DKUM-22335 ODŠKODNINSKA OBVEZNOST ČLANA NADZORNEGA SVETA DELNIŠKE DRUŽBE DAMAGES LIABILITY OF THE LIMITED COMPANY'S SUPERVISORY BOARD Avtor se v prispevku ukvarja s pojmom odškodninske obveznosti članov nadzornega sveta delniške družbe v dvotirnem sistemu upravljanja. Dejanja članov nadzornega sveta, tudi škodna, neposredno zavezujejo družbo. Vsak član mora, ko ravna kot član organa družbe, delovati v skladu s standardom vestnega in poštenega strokovnjaka. S prevzemom funkcije je splošna obveznost članov nadzornega sveta dolžnost skrbnosti, dolžnost zvestobe družbi in varovanje poslovnih skrivnosti. V nasprotnem primeru nastane odškodninska obveznost do družbe, upnikov ali delničarjev. Avtor ugotavlja, da je odškodninska obveznost članov nadzornega sveta individualna in da ne nastane odškodninska obveznost organa. V vsakem konkretnem primeru moramo ugotoviti, ali je določen član nadzornega sveta ravnal s skrbnostjo dobrega in poštenega strokovnjaka. Merilo za presojo krivde je tipizirano in določeno kot objektivne dolžnosti, ki niso odvisne od znanja in izkušenj določenega člana. The author deals with the concept of damages liability of the public limited company’s Supervisory Board in the two-tier system of management. Actions of the Supervisory Board members directly bound the company, including possible damages. When acting on behalf of the company, each member must meet the standard of a diligent and prudent professional. With the taking up of office, the Supervisory Board members’ general obligation is to honour duty of care and duty of loyalty to the company and especially honour professional secrecy. Otherwise they are liable for damages to the company, the creditors or the shareholders. The author’s ascertainment is, that the members of the supervisory board are liable for damages individually and not as a board. The circumstances of each case must be examined to determine whether a particular Supervisory Board member has acted with care of a diligent and prudent professional. The controlling criterion in this regard is not customary diligence or carelessness, but necessary diligence, an objective standard that does not depend on the knowledge and abilities of the particular member. odškodninska obveznost nadzorni svet delniška družba skrbnost in odgovornost predpostavke odškodninske obveznosti damages liability Supervisory Board public limited company due diligence and responsibility presumptions of damages liability true true false [Z. Ratej] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2012-03-13 13:27:13 2012-03-15 12:12:28 2022-04-14 11:21:16 2023-12-30 03:07:48 2012 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 34(043.2) 4328747 URN:SI:UM:DK:MGS8PXR9 UNI_Ratej_Zlatko_2012.pdf UNI_Ratej_Zlatko_2012.pdf 1 00A4847E27C1E70872D95A8C65222F94 ae5aea745eaf84feeeb421077d8aeb2997e77208d16465a9057756ae1538f3c1 763e8f3b-7c06-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/3e4b9d2b-c49e-4083-8c63-f8f8259eefff https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=28766 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0