20.500.12556/DKUM-22570 Ruska obveščevalna služba od prvih zametkov pa do danes : diplomsko delo visokošolskega strokovnega študija Varstvoslovje RUSSIAN INTELLIGENCE SERVICE FROM IT'S INCEPTION UNTIL TODAY Komuniciranje je del našega vsakdana saj je nujno potrebno za funkcioniranje same družbe. Brez obveščanja in s tem tesno povezanih obveščevalnih služb bi države le težko funkcionirale, saj ne bi bilo pretoka informacij, ki so v današnjem svetu in času najdragocenejši vir moči. Samo diplomsko delo je kratek prerez obveščevalne službe, pojmov povezanih z njo ter nastanka in razvoja ruske obveščevalne službe od začetka pa do danes. Na samem začetku je predstavljen pojem obveščevalne službe. Opisane so vse podskupine povezani z obveščevalno službo prav tako kratka zgodovina samega nastanka obveščanja. Kasneje v naslednjih poglavjih se besedilo prevesi v jedro diplomskega dela saj začne predstavljati začetek ruske obveščevalne službe KGB. Podrobneje se dotakne začetnikov obveščanja v rusiji od Ivana Groznega pa vse do številnih varnostnih služb kot so Opričina, Tajni biro, Preobraženski biro, Tretja sekcija in Ohrana. Glavni del diplomskega dela pa je namenjen podrobnejšemu opisu predhodnic KGB, samemu razvoju, funkcijam ter organizacijski strukturi KGB. Predhodnice so slovele predvsem po svoji krutosti. Med najbolj znane predhodnice sigurno spada CHEKA katero je vodil Felix Dzerdzinski, ki je imel zelo dobre vodstvene sposobnosti obenem pa je bil tudi zelo hladen in krut. Za najbolj kruto izmed vseh pa je veljala NKVD saj v času njenega delovanja ni obstajala nobena druga kazen razen likvidacija. V zadnjih poglavjih pa se diplomsko delo dotakne še aktualne obveščevalne službe FSB, z njo povezane politike in Vladimirja Putina ter odmevnih primerov Aleksandra Litvinenka in Ane Politkovske. Communication is part of our lives because it is necessary for the functioning of society itself. Without communication, and the closely related intelligence the functioning of countries would be very difficult, because there would be no flow of information and in today's world and time those are most valuable source of power. This study is a short section of the intelligence services, concepts associated with it, and the formation and development of the Russian intelligence service from the beginning until today. At the beginning is presented the concept of intelligence, describing all the subgroups relating to the intelligence service and also a brief history of the emergence of information. Later in the following chapters, the text turns into the core of the thesis begins to representing first steps of the Russian intelligence service KGB. There is a detail description of beginnings of intelligence in Russia from Ivan the Terrible through to a number of security services such as Opričina, Secret bureau, bureau Preobraženski, Third Section, and Ohrana. The main part of the thesis is devoted to a more detailed description of the precursors of the KGB, the very development, functions and organizational structure of the KGB. Predecessors were famous primarily for his cruelty. Among the most famous predecessor certainly belongs Cheka which was headed by Felix Dzerdzinski, who had a very good management skills while he was also very cold and cruel. For the most cruel of all, it is considered the NKVD, at the time of its operation there was no other penalty than liquidation. In the last chapter, the thesis turns to current intelligence service FSB, the associated policies and Vladimir Putin, and high-profile cases of Alexander Litvinenko and Anna Politkovskaya. obveščevalna dejavnost obveščevalne službe vohunstvo KGB zgodovinski pregledi Rusija diplomske naloge intelligence Ivan the Terrible the cruelty KGB Vladimir Putin FSB Alexander Litvinenko and Anna Politkovskaya true true false M. Gluhar] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2012-04-03 23:07:10 2012-05-16 10:13:21 2024-11-15 12:00:13 2024-11-16 03:15:33 2012 0 [Ljubljana 0 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 351.746.1(470+571) 2383594 URN:SI:UM:DK:FIAPWQ2V VS_Gluhar_Matjaz_2012.pdf VS_Gluhar_Matjaz_2012.pdf 1 0F865E328D265A7D08BD3E42C269E52B a0bf061bbbf86133698db0a23e18e3a535e136ea96566b86d6fe098986b4f7bb 84ad96a4-7c06-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/5c4b2b19-1601-4aae-b117-a47e0053fd4b https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=29344 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0