20.500.12556/DKUM-22897 Ocene in stališča policistov do dela Oddelka za preiskovanje in pregon uradnih oseb s posebnimi pooblastili pri Specializiranem državnem tožilstvu : magistrsko delo 'POLICE OFFICERS' ESTIMATIONS AND VIEWS ON THE WORK OF THE DEPARTMENT FOR PROSECUTION OF OFFICALS WITH SPECIAL AUTHORISATIONS WITHIN THE SPECIALIZED DEPARTMENT IN THE OFFICE OF THE STATE PROSECUTOR GENERAL Slovenska policija je organizirana hierarhično v treh nivojih. Vrh policije sestavlja generalna policijska uprava, srednji nivo policijske uprave, na dnu pa se nahajajo policijske postaje. Na vseh stopnjah organizacije policisti za dosego zakonsko določenih nalog izvajajo tudi represivne oblike policijskega dela, ki pa morajo biti v skladu s pravnimi akti in spoštovanjem človekovih pravic. Če policisti pravice državljanov kršijo, se ti lahko pritožijo na policijo, kjer nadalje steče pomiritveni postopek pri vodji organizacijske enote, v določenih primerih pa se pritožba obravnava na seji senata. Če so kršitve policistov hujše in imajo znake kaznivega dejanja ter je izražena volja oškodovanca, pa zoper policista steče predkazenski postopek. Do leta 2007 so bile za preiskovanje teh kaznivih dejanj pristojne službe notranje zaščite v policiji. Takšna ureditev je dajala videz nepristranskosti, kar je z nekaterimi odločbami potrdilo več sodišč. Zato je bil ustavljen današnji Oddelek za preiskovanje in pregon uradnih oseb s posebnimi pooblastili pri Specializiranem državnem tožilstvu (v nadaljnjem besedilu Posebni oddelek), ki neodvisno od policije in vlade preiskuje vsa kazniva dejanja, ki jih storijo uradne osebe s pooblastili policije v predkazenskem postopku. Ker nas je zanimalo, kakšne so ocene in stališča policistov do njihovega dela, smo med 440 policisti na območju Republike Slovenije opravili empirično raziskavo. Ugotovili smo, da so policisti najbolj zadovoljni z odnosom policistov na Posebnem oddelku, nekoliko manj pa z njihovimi interpersonalnimi kompetencami. Toda ugotovili smo tudi, da tisti, ki so interpersonalne kompetence ocenili visoko, tudi bolj intenzivno opravljajo naloge policije po končanem postopku. Policisti, ki so bili osumljeni kaznivih dejanj, so dokaj zadovoljni s potekom postopka. Vsi policisti pa ocenjujejo, da zmerno intenzivno opravljajo naloge policije tudi v času, ko so v postopku na Posebnem oddelku. Slovenian police is organized as a hierarchy at three levels. The top of the organizational chart consists of General Police Directorate, in the middle there are Police Direcorates and at the bottom there are police stations. On every level the police officers take also repressive measures in order to fulfill certain legally prescribed tasks. However, these measures have to be in accordance with the legal documents and in full respect of human rights. If police officers violate the citizens' rights they may file a complaint to the Police Directorate where the Director starts a procedure towards reconciliation of the parties. In some cases the complaint is dealt with at the senate session. If the violations of the rights by police officers are serious and there are elements of criminal offence and if the victim wants it, then a pre-trial criminal procedure is started. Up to 2007, the authorities responsible for investigating the criminal offences committed by police officers was the Office of Internal Affairs. That way of dealing with criminal offences within the police was not offering enough objectivity and several courts' decisions confirmed the problem. Therefore the Department for Prosecution of Officals with special authorisations was founded within the Specialized Department in the Office of the State Prosecutor General (hereinafter: Specialized Department). It is able to investigate all criminal offences committed by officials with special authorizations independantly from the police and the government in the pre-trial criminal procedure. As we were interested in the police officers' evaluation and views on the work of the Specialized Department, we carried out a research among 440 police officers in Slovenia. The research showed that the police officers see the relationship between them and the officers in the Specialized Department as good, however they are less satisfied with their interpesonal competences. Those who rated the interpersonal competences quite high are also those idividuals who perform their tasks intensively also after the procedure has been completed. The police officers charged with a criminal offence are mostly satisfied with the proceedings. All police officers estimate that they perform their tasks moderately intensively also during the procedure at the Specialized Department. policija policisti policijsko delo pritožbe pritožbeni postopek pregon uradnih oseb stališča analize magistrska dela true true false D. Smolej] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2012-05-08 14:44:52 2012-05-30 11:30:16 2024-11-20 10:31:19 2024-11-21 03:24:33 2012 0 [Ljubljana 0 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 351.741 2395882 URN:SI:UM:DK:HGXGTYOJ MAG_Smolej_David_2012.pdf MAG_Smolej_David_2012.pdf 1 A062EA3979EEBB2AA8EC37247E4D1D90 45f5540dceea6e641a485bac87238a8ea3fc2375b52bedacc79c3a7e5c6c89f4 7cce5538-7c06-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/5f85bf8f-dab0-410d-8dba-1011b07094e3 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=29881 Fakulteta za varnostne vede 0 0 0