20.500.12556/DKUM-35274 POTI, KI VODIJO V ODVISNOST OD ALKOHOLA PATHS, LEADING TO ALCOHOL DEPENDENCE Odvisnost od alkohola je svojevrstna in huda bolezen. Ne samo, da je dolgotrajna in pušča mnogotere posledice, ampak predvsem dolgo traja, preden se je bolnik zave in je sposoben o njej razmišljati na način, ki bi mu omogočil, da se z njo spopade. V diplomskem delu smo predstavili vzroke, ki vodijo v odvisnost od alkohola. Opisali smo problem odvisnosti od alkohola, njegovo škodljivo rabo, posledice odvisnosti ter preprečevanje odvisnosti od alkohola. Prav tako smo predstavili načine zdravljenja alkoholizma, ki so na voljo in vlogo medicinske sestre pri zdravljenju alkoholizma. V empiričnem delu smo predstavili rezultate raziskave, ki smo jo izvedli v enem izmed Klubov zdravljenih alkoholikov v letu 2012. Rezultate smo pridobili z anonimnim anketnim vprašalnikom med dvajsetimi zdravljenimi alkoholiki, ki je vseboval 29 vprašanj odprtega, polodprtega in zaprtega tipa. Želeli smo ugotoviti kateri razlogi so anketirance vodili k prekomernemu pitju alkohola in posledično v odvisnost od alkohola, ter katere so bile najpogostejše težave s katerimi so se soočali v času pitja alkohola. Rezultati raziskave so pokazali, da so najpogostejši razlogi za poseganje po alkoholu bili pri polovici anketirancih pogojeni z stresom, begom iz realnosti, spori, izgubi partnerja in neuspešnosti, ki jih je posledično vodilo k pitju alkohola, pri tem so se bolje počutili, dobili občutek sproščenosti, dvignilo se jim je samospoštovanje. Kot najpogostejše težave s katerimi so se soočali v času pitja alkohola jih je večina navedla, da so imeli težave pri kontroli pitja alkohola in težave doma. Addiction to alcohol is a unique and severe illness. It is not only long-lasting and leaves various consequences, but it also takes quite a long time, before the patient becomes aware of it and is capable of thinking about it in a way that would allow him to cope with it. In the graduation thesis we presented the causes that lead to alcohol addiction. We described the problem of addiction to alcohol, its harmful use, the consequences and prevention of alcohol addiction. We also introduced available methods for treating alcoholism and the role of a nurse in the treatment of alcoholism. In the empirical part, we presented the results of research which we conducted in one of the Clubs for recovering alcoholics in 2012. The results were obtained from twenty treated alcoholics with an anonymous questionnaire, which contained 29 questions of open, semi-open and closed type. We wanted to determine which reasons led the respondents to excessive drinking and, consequently, to alcohol addiction and what were the most common problems they encountered during drinking alcohol. The results of the research showed that the most common reason for turning to alcohol for a half of the respondents was related to stress, escaping from reality, disputes, loss of a partner and failures, which consequently lead them to drinking alcohol as it made them feel better, more relaxed and rose their self-esteem. Majority of them stated that the most common problems they faced during drinking alcohol were difficulties with controlling the drinking and troubles at home. odvisnost od alkohola alkohol škodljiva raba vzroki posledice preprečevanje zdravljenje. addiction to alcohol alcohol harmful use causes consequences prevention treatment. true true false [L. Lorenci] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2012-06-07 09:28:48 2012-07-04 13:08:59 2022-04-18 14:06:27 2021-04-13 03:22:37 2012 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 613.81 1816740 URN:SI:UM:DK:XDSCICSB VS_Lorenci_Lea_2012.pdf VS_Lorenci_Lea_2012.pdf 1 8898D58236D73960EA0CAB98BF379D40 08c3b54266344cc7a750ce93b7ba9ba4fe4096eee6fe71bcd1c07f7898809d07 f9dddc18-7c07-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/7151780c-b673-448a-9765-67eab491a689 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=46140 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0