20.500.12556/DKUM-36686 UMETNOST TETOVIRANJA NEKOČ IN DANES THE ART OF TATTOOING IN THE PAST AND TODAY Tetoviranje je dejavnost, stara kot človeštvo samo. Je dejavnost, ki ni nikoli nehala delovati in obstajati, bila je prisotna na različnih delih sveta, ponekod v večji meri, drugod v manjši. Še danes je izredno aktivna in popularna. V prvem, teoretičnem delu smo spoznavali in odkrivali dokaze o začetkih tetoviranja, o tehniki, orodju in motivih. Zanimali so nas razlogi za tovrstno krašenje telesa in še drugačni načini krašenja, kot je kavterizacija (namerno povzročene opekline) in skarifikacija ali brazgotinjenje. Na temelju poglobljenega študija literature smo raziskovali umetnost tetoviranja skozi čas in se spraševali, od kod je nastala beseda tattoo. V empiričnem delu smo izvedli anketo in uporabili tehniko vezane ankete, podatke pa smo obdelali s frekvenčno distribucijo (grafični prikazi). Raziskavo v obliki ankete smo izvedli marca in aprila 2012. Anketa je bila narejena v računalniškem programu Google docs in je bila razposlana preko družabnega omrežja Facebook na anonimne naslovnike. Ugotavljali smo, ali je tetoviranje še danes aktivno, koliko so v povprečju stari posamezniki, ko se odločijo za tatu, zakaj se odločijo oziroma zakaj jih to ne zanima, če niso tetovirani. Na temelju vprašalnika smo spoznali, da je tetoviranje še danes močno prisotno v družbi, sploh v zgodnjih dvajsetih letih. Še vedno pa imajo tatuji nek slabšalen prizvok in marsikdo misli, da se tako označujejo kvečjemu motoristi, kriminalci ali pripadniki nižjega razreda. Z afirmacijo tatujev pri filmskih, športnih zvezdah in drugih medijskih osebnostih tetovaže pridobivajo na vrednosti. Veliko je tetovaž, ki so samo dekorativnega značaja, ker je posamezniku določen tatu samo všeč. A kljub temu še ima večina tetovaž neko globlje ozadje, nek morebiti izrazito intimno zavezujoč pomen, za katerega ve le tisti, ki tetovažo nosi. Tattooing is a practice which has been practiced for centuries and is as old as humankind itself. It is a practice that will never cease to exist and it has been found throughout the world, in some places to a larger extent, while in others to a lesser extent. Still, it continues to be a very active and popular form of body modification. In the first, theoretical part, we have been identifying and revealing the proofs regarding the beginnings of tattooing, the technique, instruments and themes. We laid special interest in the reasons and motives for such body decoration and also others ways of decorating such as cauterization (intentionally caused burns) and scarification. Based on an in-depth study of literature we have been researching the art of tattooing over time and we have been examining on the origin of the word tattoo. In the empirical part, we carried out a survey and we used a technique of bound survey, the obtained data were processed by a frequency distribution (graphical presentations). The research was carried out in form of a survey in March and April 2012. The survey was conducted by a software program Google docs and was sent to anonymous addressees throughout the social network Facebook. We examined whether tattooing is still active, how old are the individuals who decide on getting a tattoo, why do they make such decision or why are they not interested in getting a tattoo. Based on the questionnaire, we concluded that tattooing is strongly present in today’s society, especially in the early twenty years. However, the tattoos still have some hint of negativity and a lot of people think that bikers, criminals or people of lower class are wearing tattoos. The tattoos are becoming increasingly popular with the affirmation of the tattoos by the movie stars or the sports stars and other media personalities. There are many decorative tattoos, because an individual just prefers a specific tattoo. However, most tattoos have a certain deeper background, probably an expressly intimate compelling meaning that is known only to the person wearing the tattoo. tetoviranje tehnike orodja motivi kavterizacija skarifikacija anketa Tattooing techniques instruments themes cauterization scarification survey true true false [D. Širovnik] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2012-06-20 21:42:39 2012-07-25 15:14:58 2022-04-21 14:23:37 2021-04-15 03:53:51 2012 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 73/76(043.2) 19281672 URN:SI:UM:DK:SXS9F4UU UNI_Sirovnik_Doroteja_2012.pdf UNI_Sirovnik_Doroteja_2012.pdf 1 979415AECEEB7E639196B4B370A9D58E fe52adf1cf5f4bc525e9f2ce5ca04dfea2aa6ef539197b20300fc44dde0acd90 1b583560-7c08-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/30359b9c-0e98-4540-a5a5-7c7d0e98ccba https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=47946 Pedagoška fakulteta 0 0 0