20.500.12556/DKUM-39432 Ekonomika preusmeritve mešane kmetije iz konvencionalne v ekološko The Economics of Conversion from Conventional to Organic Mixed Farming V magistrskem delu je bil izdelan preusmeritveni načrt za mešano kmetijo in analiziran prehod iz konvencionalnega načina kmetovanja v ekološki način. V ta namen so bili za oceno ekonomske upravičenosti kmetijske pridelave in predelave razviti tehnološko-ekonomski simulacijski modeli s pripadajočimi kalkulacijami skupnih stroškov in narejena SWOT analiza. Rezultati ekonomske analize kažejo, da sta pridelava na travinju (mrva, travna silaža – baliranje, paša) in pridelava sadja v travniškem sadovnjaku, v vseh obdobjih kmetijske proizvodnje (konvencionalno, preusmeritveno, ekološko) ekonomsko upravičeni, medtem ko je reja krav dojilj v vseh obdobjih kmetijske pridelave ekonomsko neupravičena. Modelna ocena parametrov finančne smotrnosti investicije je pokazala, da je investiranje v predelavo sadja v mošt in žganje s finančnega vidika smotrno, saj je po 10. letih konstantnega letnega denarnega toka in pri ISD = 8,00 % parameter NSV = 19.913,92 €. Rezultati analize so pokazali, da se investicija povrne v 5. letu pri 8,00 % obrestni meri (NSV = 3424,45 €). Anketna analiza potrošnikov je pokazala, da so potrošniki pri nakupu končnih proizvodov zelo pozorni na status proizvoda (konvencionalna, ekološka pridelava) ter so za ekološko pridelan mošt in žganje pripravljeni odšteti več denarja. In this M. Sc. thesis a conversion plan for mixed farming and a conversion from conventional to organic farming analysis were made by using techno-economic simulation models with total cost and SWOT analysis in order to assess the economic feasibility of such agricultural production. The results of the economic analysis show that grassland production (hay, grass silage – baling, pasture grazing) and the production of fruit in meadow orchards are both economically feasible at all stages of agricultural production, being it conventional, transitional or organic, while maintaining suckler cows proved to be economically non feasible. Model evaluation of parameters for cost-effectiveness has shown that the production of cider and fruit spirits is a financial feasible investment as well since 10 years of a steady cash flow with an IRR of 8,00 % have resulted in a NPV of € 19.913,92. The results of the analysis also show that at the interest rate of 8,00 %, the time needed to recoup the investment is 5 years (NPV = € 3424,45). The consumer survey analysis has confirmed that when it comes to agricultural products, more and more people check their label (conventional, organic production) and are willing to pay more for organic cider and spirits. preusmeritev ekonomika simulacijsko modeliranje Conversion Economics Simulation Modelling true true false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo 2013-01-14 11:06:54 2013-01-28 11:21:45 2022-05-12 22:56:46 2021-04-19 03:18:49 2013 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 URN:SI:UM:DK:D1VUEKYB MAG_Praper_Sipek_Simona_2013.pdf MAG_Praper_Sipek_Simona_2013.pdf 1 5893C3418E2865C517B9AE259674D24B 644fc3118cfcfc50f93f77cffefe815194b7371a422642d130263280a38f34df 24fceb2a-7c09-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/d3d423a2-ab5d-4d10-9547-0ea8d049eec5 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=53445 Fakulteta za kmetijstvo in biosistemske vede 0 0 0