20.500.12556/DKUM-40077 NORMANI IN SREDNJEVEŠKA SICILIJA THE NORMANS AND MEDIEVAL SICILY V diplomskem delu Normani in srednjeveška Sicilija je predstavljeno normansko ljudstvo od časa njihovega pojava v predvikinški Skandinaviji pa vse do prihoda v Sredozemlje. Njihova zgodba se je začela ob koncu osmega stoletja, ko so začeli s prvimi roparskimi vdori na britanskemu otoku. V slabih dveh stoletjih so na svojih pohodih uspeli doseči vse konce evropskega kontinenta, prečkali Atlantik ter ustanovili naselbino v Novem svetu. Svojo oblast so na vzhodu razširili vse do Črnega morja, na jugozahodu pa vse do obal severne Afrike. Poudarek naloge je predvsem na razširitvi oblasti v Sredozemlju. V začetku 11. stol. so se v južni Italiji začeli pojavljati prvi Normani, kot tedanji plačanci lokalnih plemičev, ki so se udeleževali vojnih pohodov proti Bizantincem, Arabcem ter ostalim lokalnim vladarjem. V nekaj desetletjih so uspeli razširiti svoj vpliv, postopoma prevzeli oblast v južni Italiji, zavzeli Sicilijo ter ustanovili enega najmočnejših evropskih kraljestev tedanjega časa. Pri tem je glavno vlogo odigrala rodbina Hauteville, izvirajoča iz Normandije. Svoje ekspanzionistične cilje so razširili vse do severne Afrike in Male Azije, kjer so ustanavljali svoje kneževine. V času svoje vladavine so močno spremenili usodo južne Italije in Sicilije ter odigrali pomembno vlogo krščanske sile pri zaustavitvi vedno večjega prodiranja islama v Evropo. The diploma thesis, entitled Normans and medieval Sicily, discusses Norman people, from the time of their occurrence in Scandinavia, through to arrival in the Mediterranean. Their story began at the end of the eighth century, when they started with the first invasions on the British island. In the nearly two centuries they've managed to reach all corners of the European continent, crossed the Atlantic and established a settlement in the New World. They extended their power all the way to the Black Sea in the east and all the way to the shores of North Africa in the southwest. The thesis mainly focuses on extension power in the Mediterranean. In southern Italy the Normans first began to appear in the early 11th century as the mercenaries, hired by local nobles, who took part in military expeditions against the Byzantines, Arabs, and other local rulers. Within a few decades they have managed to expand their influence, gradually seized power of southern Italy, conquered Sicily, and established one of the most powerful European kingdoms of that time. The Hauteville family from Normandy had the major role in all that. Their expansionist goals have expanded to northern Africa and Asia Minor, where they were establishing their principalities. Their reign strongly changed the fate of southern Italy and Sicily, and they played an important role in the Christian forces by ceasing the increasing advance of Islam in Europe. Normani Vikingi osvajalni pohodi Sicilija južna Italija kraljestvo Hauteville Normans Vikings Conquests Sicily south Italy kingdom Hauteville true true false [D. Mitrović] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2013-04-04 10:58:12 2013-04-22 12:47:16 2022-05-12 23:24:55 2021-04-21 03:12:59 2013 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 94(450.82)"10/12"(043.2) 19825672 URN:SI:UM:DK:KISICKVH UNI_Mitrovic_Daniel_2013.pdf UNI_Mitrovic_Daniel_2013.pdf 1 62EE8BAA0BD961695A77D148C5F51926 efa69b9065344cd42d058fa59f88498e491cc6771e57c78ebe0f65231eb1b7e4 459f2799-7c09-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/4f45594a-4ecf-4769-8407-84b6ae90655c https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=54613 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0