20.500.12556/DKUM-40338 PREVAJANJE IN ANALIZA TEHNIČNIH BESEDIL NA PRIMERU KUHINJSKIH NAP TRANSLATION AND ANALYSIS OF TECHNICAL TEXTS IN THE CASE OF KITCHEN VENTS Prevajanje je kompleksen in zahteven proces. Prevajalci morajo poznati številna področja in biti vedno znova pripravljeni slediti trendom ter novostim. V teoretičnem delu diplomske naloge je predstavljeno prevajanje kot stroka, kakšne vrste prevajanja poznamo, kakšen je proces prevajanja, kaj je verodostojen prevod, kakšne kompetence morajo izpolnjevati prevajalci ter katera prevajalska orodja se pogosto uporabljajo. Nadaljevanje diplomske naloge govori o strokovnem besedilu, vrstah strokovnih besedil, kako se prevajajo, kateri terminološki izrazi in tehnični slog se uporabljajo ter kako se pravzaprav lotiti tehničnega prevajanja. V nadaljevanju so predstavljena podjetja Gorenje, Bosch in Siemens, katerih navodila za uporabo kuhinjskih nap so bila uporabljena pri analizi v empiričnem delu. V empiričnem delu diplomske naloge sem hotela ugotoviti kakovost prevodov, kakšna je struktura teh besedil, ali se uporablja ustrezna terminologija, kakšen glagolski način in izražanje se uporablja pri slovenskih oziroma nemških besedilih ter ali gre za neposredno nagovarjanje uporabnika. Pri tem sem uporabila navodila za uporabo kuhinjskih nap podjetij Gorenje, Bosch in Siemens. Rezultati so pokazali, da je v besedilih uporabljena ustrezna terminologija ter da besedila ustrezajo namenu. Prav tako so rezultati pokazali, da je v nemških besedilih v primerjavi s slovenskimi pogosteje uporabljen trpni način in samostalniški način izražanja. V nasprotju z nemškimi pa je v slovenskih besedilih pogosteje uporabljen tvorni ter glagolski način izražanja. Glede na preverjanje kakovosti po ISO standardih lahko rečem, da so prevodi ustrezno prevedeni. Translation is a very complex process. Translators must have adequate knowledge from different fields and always have to be prepared to learn new terminology and follow modern trends and innovations. The theoretical part of the diploma thesis presents translation as a profession, types of translation processes and the actual translation process itself; furthermore, it discusses the term of an authentic translation, lists competences of a translator, and presents translation tools that are most commonly used by professional translators. Next, the diploma thesis focuses on technical texts; namely the types of technical texts and the process of translating them. It focuses on terminology issues and technical styles, which are typical for these kinds of texts on one hand, and describes how to grapple with a technical translation on the other. Finally, the thesis includes a presentation of the companies Gorenje, Bosch and Siemens as the authors of the analyzed user’s manuals for kitchen vents. The aim of the empirical part was to present some findings regarding translation quality, and to determine the structures used in technical texts, specifically, whether appropriate terminology has been used, then, which manner of writing prevails in Slovene and German texts, and lastly, which form of addressing the reader is most common for both languages – direct or indirect. Data was collected from user’s manuals for kitchen vents of the manufacturers Gorenje, Bosch and Siemens. Results have shown that appropriate terminology has been used and that the texts serve their purpose. Furthermore, an analysis of German and Slovene texts has shown that in German texts a lot of passive voice is used, whereas in Slovene texts active voice and verbal sentence structures are common. As regards translation quality according to ISO standards, the analyzed translations represent suitable equivalents of the originals. izhodiščno in ciljno besedilo prevodi prevajanje navodila za uporabo kuhinjske nape struktura besedila terminološko in leksikološko izrazje kakovost prevodov original and target text translations translating user’s manual for kitchen vent text structure text terminology and lexicology translation quality true true false [A. Šilak] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2013-05-09 07:26:23 2013-06-18 15:26:39 2022-05-12 23:36:29 2021-04-23 03:26:56 2013 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 82(043.2) 19938824 URN:SI:UM:DK:XTBTLZNZ UNI_Silak_Anja_2013.pdf UNI_Silak_Anja_2013.pdf 1 0492B5414971EDBA473E697A16A73B39 da089eba66c0a5f617266c6323b7af14f63d9993eb6d1fda7d621ab1b2986775 ffcaad79-7c09-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca 20.500.12556/dkum/caf3e6f3-0a39-415a-9022-0f4d398dc798 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=55711 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0