20.500.12556/DKUM-43354 Analiza biomedicinskih podatkov na primeru meritev fizične aktivnosti in delovne obremenitve medicinskih sester AN ANALYSIS OF BIOMEDICAL DATA: THE CASE OF PHYSICAL ACTIVITY MEASUREMENTS AND THE WORKLOAD OF NURSES V magistrski nalogi smo s pomočjo pedometrov raziskali fizično aktivnost in delovno obremenitev medicinskih sester na Oddelku za anesteziologijo, intenzivno terapijo in terapijo bolečin v Univerzitetnem kliničnem centru Maribor, natančneje na Oddelku za perioperativno intenzivno terapijo. Sodelovalo je 20 medicinskih sester, ki so v različnih izmenah nosile pedometre. Pedometer nam je za vsako medicinsko sestro posebej posredoval podatke o njenem aktivnem obdobju v izmeni, število korakov in kilometrov ter število porabljenih kalorij. Pridobljene podatke smo analizirali s programskim jezikom R in ugotovili, da medicinska sestra v 12-urni izmeni opravi v povprečju 9006 korakov, kar znaša od 6 do 7 kilometrov in porabi 226,3 kalorij. Rezultate smo primerjali s tujimi študijami, narejenimi na področju zdravstvene nege, in ugotovili podobnost med rezultati. Slednje navajajo, da medicinske sestre opravijo v povprečju od 6 do 8 kilometrov v 12-urnem delovniku. V obdobju celotne študije lahko vidimo korelacijo med naraščanjem in padanjem povprečnega števila narejenih kilometrov zaradi povečane oz. zmanjšane fizične aktivnosti in delovne obremenitve medicinske sestre, ki nastane zaradi večjega oz. manjšega števila pacientov. Prikazali smo tudi, da je delovna obremenitev medicinske sestre spremenljiv podatek, na katerega vplivajo številni različni dejavniki. Pokazali smo, da lahko medicinske sestre same najbolj vplivajo na dejavnik racionalne uporabe korakov. Iz pridobljenih podatkov lahko namreč sklepamo, da pri daljši delovni dobi naraste racionalnost izrabe korakov medicinske sestre (p = 0,049). Na podlagi velike količine fizične aktivnosti in delovne obremenitve (srednje hitra hoja, najvišje kategorizirani bolniki itd.) smo ocenili, da medicinske sestre na Oddelku za perioperativno intenzivno terapijo opravljajo poleg intelektualnega tudi fizični poklic. The master's thesis features a pedometer-assisted research of physical activity and workload of nurses at the ward for Anesthesia, Critical Care and Pain, specifically at the ward for Perioperative Critical Care of the University Medical Centre Maribor. Twenty nurses took part in the experiment and used pedometers in various shifts. The pedometers yielded results – the number of steps, kilometers walked and calorie burn – for active periods of individual nurses. The acquired data was analyzed using the R programming language. The analysis showed that a nurse, working a 12-hour shift, takes an average of 9006 steps, which amounts to 6-7 kilometers and a calorie burn of 226.3. These results were then compared to the results of foreign studies from the nursing field; the latter yielded similar results. According to these, the nurses walk an average of 6-8 kilometers in a 12-hour workday. In the course of the entire study there was a visible correlation between the ascending and descending number of kilometers walked due to increased or decreased physical activity and workload, stemming from a greater or lower number of patients. It was also shown that the workload of a nurse is a variable, influenced by many different factors. It was demonstrated that the nurses themselves can contribute the most towards a rational use of steps. The yielded data led to a conclusion that nurses with greater length of service use steps more rationally (p = 0.049). Based on the great amount of physical activity and workload (mid-paced walk, patients of the highest category, according to care needs etc.), it was concluded that in addition to performing intellectual work, nurses of the Perioperative Critical Care ward perform physical work, as well. fizična aktivnost delovna obremenitev bioinformatika zdravstvena nega pedometer physical activity workload bioinformatics nursing pedometer true true false [N. Fijačko] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2014-01-06 13:31:52 2014-01-24 11:43:34 2022-05-09 03:07:04 2021-04-28 03:37:17 2013 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 614.253.5:616-083(043.2) 1989284 URN:SI:UM:DK:I3WKYD9M MAG_Fijacko_Nino_2014.pdf MAG_Fijacko_Nino_2014.pdf 1 020D227A215B3AEF2AF4C0D705255C4F 54407f5ea6d18649c3fa31508cca9e161c5f37474e3dddeb46605cdcdf65fbab a149a204-7c0a-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=61724 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0