20.500.12556/DKUM-43538 SISTEMSKA IN NESISTEMSKA LEKSIKALNA TVORBA V NOVEJŠEM BESEDJU SLOVENSKEGA JEZIKA SYSTEMIC AND NON-SYSTEMIC LEXICAL FORMATION IN MODERN VOCABULARY OF SLOVENIAN LANGUAGE Siloviti ekonomsko-politicni in kulturni procesi so na prelomu tisocletja v slovensko okolje vnesli bistvene jezikovne spremembe, ki se zaradi sodobnih komunikacijskih okolišcin intenzivno vkljucujejo v vsakodnevno jezikovno rabo. Novi jezikovni pojavi vznikajo na vseh jezikovnih ravninah, dinamika razvoja pa je še najbolj razvidna na podrocju leksike. Z novo pojavnostjo se vecajo ubesedovalne potrebe, s silno družbeno-ekonomsko konkurencnostjo pa se hkrati ustvarjajo besedne inovacije s funkcijo estetskega in ekspresivnega ucinkovanja. Z ozirom na to se disertacijska leksikološka raziskava z naslovom Sistemska in nesistemska leksikalna tvorba v novejšem besedju slovenskega jezika usmerja na besedotvorna vprašanja, ki so odraz novih jezikovnih pojavnosti in neustavljivih globalizacijskih tokov, pri tem pa sooca tvorbeno tipicno s tvorbeno netipicno paradigmo. Izhodišce besedotvorne obravnave je gradivo, zajeto v Novejšo slovensko leksiko (v povezavi s spletnimi jezikovnimi viri) (2009) oz. Slovar novejšega besedja slovenskega jezika (2012), dopolnjeno pa je še s korpusno potrjenimi in paberkovalno pridobljenimi priložnostnimi tvorjenkami. Doktorska disertacija je osredinjena na morfemskostrukturni in semanticni prikaz novih tvorjenih besed in prinaša vpogled v aktualno besedotvorno stanje slovenšcine. Na osnovi tipološke predstavitve tvorbenih lastnosti novoustvarjene slovenske leksike so opredeljeni jezikovnosistemsko predvidljivi in nesistemski tvorbeni postopki ter izpostavljeni novi tipi morfemske družljivosti, ki pogosto vznikajo kot posledica aktivnih internacionalnih povezav. Slednje vpliva tudi na normiranost posameznih obrazilnomorfemskih sestavin, zato so s statisticno analizo izpostavljeni obrazilna kontinuiteta, porast in upad produktivnosti nekaterih obrazilnih morfemov. Rezultati poudarjajo internacionalizacijo slovenske leksike, ki dviguje oz. niža frekvencnost dolocenih tvorbenih sredstev in omogoca tvorbeno hibridizacijo. Posebna pozornost pa je namenjena tudi besedam, ki z neustaljeno morfemsko kombinatoriko tvorijo stilnoefektivno zaznamovano leksiko. Danes je tvorba besed pogosto tudi orodje za kreativno oblikovanje ekspresivno ucinkujocih leksemov, vzporednih že obstojecim. Nove besede ne nastajajo zgolj s težnjo po zapolnjevanju designativnih potreb, temvec tudi kot rezultat besedne ekspresije in so odraz tvorbene pestrosti slovenskega jezika. Ob tem se v disertacijskem delu ustvarja locnica med besedotvornimi primeri, ki so potencialna sestavina leksikalnega sistema, in novotvorjenkami, ki ostajajo zunaj jezikovne norme kot okazionalizmi. Doktorska disertacija z okazionalnimi primeri tako poudarja, da slovenski jezik kljub intenzivnim globalizacijskim vplivom pogosto uspeva ohranjati tvorbeno vitalnost in je sposoben leksikalno inovativnost crpati iz globalno neodvisnih in sebi lastnih elementov. Na osnovi gradivnega korpusa novejše slovenšcine se v slovensko lingvistiko tako uvajajo nova spoznanja o zakonitostih in ohranjanju besedotvorne konvencionalnosti na eni strani in nova dognanja o rušenju besedotvorne norme z aktivizacijo novih (para)tvorbenih sredstev na drugi strani. Fierce economically-political and cultural processes at the turn of the millennium have brought in the Slovenian environment substantial linguistic changes that are due to modern communication situation intensively included in everyday language use. The new language phenomena emerge at all linguistic levels; dynamics of development is most evident in the field of lexis. The new incidence is raising verbalizing needs, while at the same time with intense socio-economic competitiveness words innovations with function of aesthetic and expressive effect are created. With this in mind, the dissertation lexical study entitled Systemic and non-systemic lexical formation in modern vocabulary of Slovenian language focuses on word-formation issues that reflect the new language incidences and unstoppable currents of globalization, while facing formation typical with atypical formation paradigm. The starting point of word-formation reading is the material covered in Novejša slovenska leksika (in conjunction with online linguistic resources) (2009) and Slovar novejšega besedja slovenskega jezika (2012), supplemented with a corpus confirmed and coincidentally obtained occasional derivatives. Doctoral dissertation is focused on morphological-structural and semantic presentation of the newly formed words and it gives an insight into the current word-formation state of Slovene language. On the basis of typological presentation of formational characteristics of newly created Slovenian lexis, predictable linguistic-systemic and non-systemic formation processes are defined and new types of morpheme compatibility are exposed, which often emerge as a result of active international links. This also affects the standardization of individual affix components; this is the reason why affix continuity, increase and decrease of productivity of some affixes are exposed with the statistical analysis. The results emphasize the internationalization of Slovenian lexis, which raises or respectively decreases frequency of certain formational assets and allows formational hybridization. Special attention is given to the words, which with transient morphologically combinatorial form stylistically effect marked lexis. Today, the formation of words is often a tool for creative design of expressively effected lexemes, in parallel to already existing ones. New words are not made solely by the tendency to fill designative needs, but also as a result of verbal expression and are reflection of formational diversity of Slovenian language. In this context, the dissertation work creates a distinction between word-formation examples, which are potential component of the lexical system, and nonce-words that remain outside the linguistic norms as occasionalisms. Doctoral dissertation with examples of occasionalisms points out that Slovenian language, despite the intense influence of globalization is often successful in maintaining the formation vitality and it is able to drawn lexical innovation from globally independent and its own elements. Based on recent material from corpus of modern Slovene, in Slovenian linguistics new insights on the principles and maintaining of the word-formational conventionality on one side and new findings on the demolition of word-formation norm are introduced with the activation of new (quasi)formational resources on the other. jezikoslovje sistemsko besedotvorje nesistemsko besedotvorje neologizmi okazionalizmi potencialne besede linguistic predicteble word-formation unpredictable wordformation neologisms nonce words potential words. true true false I. Voršič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Doktorska disertacija 2014-02-05 09:19:50 2014-02-24 11:03:45 2022-05-10 03:05:57 2021-04-28 03:13:58 2013 0 [Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 811.163.6'373.611(043.3) 20338184 URN:SI:UM:DK:5O9D8EO2 DR_Vorsic_Ines_2014.pdf DR_Vorsic_Ines_2014.pdf 1 78D82C5F5C0226B3DDD3C61F89FEE7CF 24b3079c1d0e25f7812a2f6df92c7b09451c2d40864efca92f9544b83c6eaaaa a9d37323-7c0a-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=62042 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0