20.500.12556/DKUM-44716 KOMENTARJI V SPLETNIH MEDIJIH KOT OKOLJE SOVRAŽNEGA GOVORA COMMENT FIELDS IN WEB-MEDIA AS A HATE SPEECH PLATFORM V diplomskem delu je predstavljeno področje sovražnega govora kot eno najnevarnejših oblik komuniciranja, ki se vse intenzivnejše pojavlja v spletnih medijih, proti marginaliziranim in ranljivim skupinam pa se izraža skozi diskriminatorni diskurz. To osvetljuje problem anonimnosti in prikritih identitet, s katerimi imajo uporabniki še več možnosti za razpihovanje sovraštva in širjenje nestrpnosti, tovrstno izražanje mnenj pa se tolerira pod krinko demokracije in svobodnega govora. Pravica do svobode izražanja je namreč določena s slovensko ustavo, ki hkrati prepoveduje spodbujanje k neenakopravnosti in sovražnosti, zato je med njima težko poiskati pravo ravnovesje. Diplomsko delo opisuje problem prepoznavanja kaznivega sovražnega govora, ki se ga pogosto zamenjuje s političnim, sodbenim, žaljivim in nestrpnim govorom kot oblikami neprimernega govora v komentarjih spletnih medijev, ki močno posegajo v človekovo pravico do osebnega dostojanstva in ogrožajo kulturo dialoga. Izpostavlja tudi pomanjkanje sodne prakse, ustrezne zakonodaje in kazenskih določil pri omejevanju sovražnega govora v forumskih vsebinah in določevanju, pod kakšnimi kriteriji bi moral biti sankcioniran. Presented in this diploma is the area of hate speech as one of the most dangerous forms of communication, which is more and more intensively appearing in web media and is against marginalized and vulnerable groups expressed through discriminatory discourse. This highlights the problem of anonymity and covert identities, with which users have even more possibilities for hate inflaming and intolerance spread, this kind of expression is yet tolerated under the mask of democracy and free speech. The right to freedom of expression is namely determinated with Slovenian constitution, which also prohibits incitement to discrimination and hostility, therefore the right balance between them is difficult to find. This diploma describes the problem of identifying criminal hate speech, which is often confused with political, judging, offensive and intolerant speech as forms of inappropriate speech in comment fields of web media that strongly affect the human right to personal dignity and undermine the culture of dialogue. It also stress the lack of case law, adequate legislation and penal provisions for limiting hate speech in forum content and determinating, under what criteria it should be sanctioned. spletni mediji sovražni govor svoboda govora komentiranje web media hate speech free speech commenting true true false [V. Jus] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2014-06-17 19:21:08 2014-07-02 14:58:52 2022-05-13 03:07:32 2021-05-01 03:30:05 2014 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 316.774:316.613.434(043.2) 17996054 URN:SI:UM:DK:1K7M5C7Q UNI_Jus_Vanja_2014.pdf UNI_Jus_Vanja_2014.pdf 1 9EB322631D44491A2767CDBA36F32781 a09619fa564803f85eee723bfbb631075ea8d92b7af7e7a266c9bbd5e7641b79 eb82f2dd-7c0a-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=64324 Fakulteta za elektrotehniko, računalništvo in informatiko 0 0 0