20.500.12556/DKUM-46371 KONCEPT ZKP-1 IN USODA HRVAŠKEGA ZKP/08 THE CONCEPT OF ZKP-1 AND THE FAITH OF THE CROATIAN ZKP/08 V diplomski nalogi so predstavljene podobnosti med osnutkom ZKP-1 in hrvaškim ZKP/08, ki si delita številne karakteristike. Oba predvidevata odpravo sodne preiskave, ter uvedbo državnega tožilca kot dominus litis predkazenskega postopka in spreminjata tip kazenskega postopka iz mešanega v adversarnega. S pomočjo preučevanja slovenske in hrvaške strokovne literature so opisani razlogi za odločitev zakonodajalca za uvedbo (oziroma poskus uvedbe) takšne reforme na kazensko procesne področju in glavni elementi obeh kazenskih postopkov. Velik poudarek v diplomskem delu je na predstavitvi in analizi sodne odločbe Ustavnega sodišča Republike Hrvaške, ki je razveljavila kar 43 členov ZKP/08, ki so bili v nasprotju z Ustavo RH in mednarodnimi pravnimi akti, predvsem z Evropsko konvencijo o varstvu človekovih pravic in temeljnih svoboščin. Pomembna pa še ker v svoji vsebini nalaga zakonodajalcu pozitivne ustavne obveznosti. Sodba Ustavnega sodišča Republike Hrvaške pa ni pomembna le za njihovo pravo, temveč lahko strokovnjaki pri pripravljanju novel, ali pa celotnega zakona, ki uvaja nove institute in se nagiba k adversarnemu tipu kazenskega postopka, uporabijo mnenje Ustavnega sodišča RH, ter s tem zagotovijo večjo stopnjo varstva človekovih pravic in temeljnih svoboščin. In thesis are pointed out the similarities between the draft of the ZKP-1 and the Croatian ZKP/08, which share many characteristics. They both anticipate the limitation of judicial inquiry and the introduction of the attorney general as dominus litis in pre-trial procedure. They also anticipate the change from mixed type of criminal procedure to adversary type of criminal procedure. With help from Slovenian and Croatian professional literature are described the main reasons for the legislator's decision to introduce that kind of reform on criminal procedural area, and main elements of both criminal procedurals. A big part in the thesis is on presentation and analysis of the judgement from the Constitutional Court of the Republic of Croatia, which repealed 43 articles of ZKP/08, that were in conflict with the Constitution of Republic of Croatia and international legal acts, mainly with the European Convention for Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. The important thing about this constitutional decision is also that gives the legislature positive constitutional obligations. The judgment of Constitutional Court of Republic of Croatia is not important only for their law, but can also benefit Slovenian criminal procedural law. It can help Slovenian law experts during the writing of amendments or during the writing of a whole new law that introduce new institutes that are closer to adversary type of criminal procedure, to provide a higher level of protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. ZKP-1 ZKP/08 Zakon o kaznenom postupku rešitev U-I-448/09 in druge varstvo človekovih pravic in temeljnih svoboščin adversarni tip kazenskega postopka ZKP-1 ZKP/08 Zakon o kaznenom postupku case U-I-448/09 and others protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms adversary type of criminal procedure true true false [A. Černec] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2014-09-24 10:18:20 2014-12-19 07:21:49 2022-05-17 03:11:36 2021-05-04 03:32:18 2014 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 343.1(043.2) 4805163 URN:SI:UM:DK:G9ZCREDI UNI_Cernec_Ana_2014.pdf UNI_Cernec_Ana_2014.pdf 1 8B3F3938FC886F2424085DD6B8419896 92f6a36498969f3fb9ecf87ddeb731b3db5a549a703b15a7f98defeb66ca1140 4dcde010-7c0b-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=67829 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0