20.500.12556/DKUM-46383 Primerjava polimerne plastične embalaže z embalažo iz naravnih polimerov glede na stroškovno in okoljsko raven Comparison of polymer plastic packaging and packaging made from naturel polymers from environmental and financal standpoints Diplomsko delo opisuje celoten spekter dejavnikov pri proizvodnji plastične embalaže iz naftnih derivatov. Natančneje smo opisali potek proizvodnje plastične embalaže iz neobnovljivih energetskih virov, kar vključuje kemijskotehnološke in logistične procese, in ugotovitve primerjali s plastično embalažo in materiali iz naravnih polimerov. Življenjski cikel embalaže od proizvodnje do porabnika zajema tudi vplive aditivov, prisotnih pri proizvodnji, na uporabnika izdelka in na okolje pri proizvodnji in razgradnji embalaže v naravnem okolju. Z opisom postopkov in primerjavo dveh znanih komunalnih podjetij smo prišli do ekonomskih in okoljskih podatkov o okolju, v katerem delujejo, in jih v nadaljevanju podkrepili z izboljšavami ter primerjali z evropskimi podjetji. V zadnji fazi diplomskega dela smo pridobljene podatke in možne izboljšave obstoječega stanja povezali v celoto, kar ponuja možnost za izgradnjo objekta za toplotno obdelavo odpadne embalaže. Termoelektrarno Šoštanj smo opisali z vidika ekonomičnosti in okoljske sprejemljivosti glede na stroškovni vložek in izkoristek surovin v primerjavi s toplotno obdelavo odpadkov ter pridobljene podatke številčno prikazali. This diploma thesis describes a variety of different factors that influences the production of plastic packaging form oil derivatives. We have described the production of plastic packaging from non-renewable energy sources and this includes logistics and chemical-technical processes. We compared these findings to our data from plastic packaging and materials made from natural polymers. The life cycle of packaging from production to the consumer also includes the influence of additives present in a natural environment on the consumer of the product and on the environment during production and degradation in a natural environment. With the description of the procedures and by comparing two known public utility companies, we have gathered economic and environmental data about the region that the two companies cover. We then compared this data to other European companies and gave some improvement suggestions. In the last part of the diploma thesis we drew conclusions from the data and the possible improvements of the current state. This opens up the possibility of the construction of a facility for thermal treatment of packaging waste. We then numerically compared the thermal waste treatment to the thermal power plant Šoštanj from an economic and environmental standpoint and we questioned the acceptability of the thermal power plant due to its efficiency and the financial investment. proizvodnja kemijskotehnološki procesi aditivi razgradnja predelava toplotna obdelava. production chemical-technical processes additives degradation processing thermal treatment true true false [R. Štajnar] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2014-09-24 15:20:58 2014-12-03 12:46:22 2022-05-17 03:11:40 2021-05-03 03:22:31 2014 0 Celje 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 338 512599613 URN:SI:UM:DK:G6F42VWK VS_Stajnar_Rudolf_2014.pdf VS_Stajnar_Rudolf_2014.pdf 1 6BBA9C310878C05512BF1807610FAD41 51e725993aec94bf3abdf17e1c69d0b153e6b8048d755dbfe4853336eea9c01a 4e429535-7c0b-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=67849 Fakulteta za logistiko 0 0 0