20.500.12556/DKUM-46587 DRUGI MANDAT MARGARET THATCHER 1983-1987 MARGARET THATCHER'S SECOND TERM 1983-1987 V diplomski nalogi smo orisali in analizirali gospodarsko in politično dogajanje v Združenem kraljestvu Velike Britanije in Severne Irske v letih 1979–1990, ko je na čelu države kot ministrska predsednica stala Margaret Thatcher. Njen prvi mandat je zaznamovala težka gospodarska situacija in Falklandska vojna, v kateri se je Thatcherjeva izkazala kot odločna braniteljica ozemlja svoje države. Poudarek diplomske naloge je analiza njenega drugega mandata v letih 1983–1987. Težka gospodarska situacija in povečevanje števila brezposelnih sta se nadaljevala. Delno razbremenitev državne blagajne je prinesla obsežna privatizacija državnih podjetij. Oktobra 1984 je Irska republikanska armada IRA izvedla eno svojih najodmevnejših akcij, ko je nastavila bombo v hotel, v katerem je v času kongresa konservativne stranke bivala Margaret Thatcher s sodelavci. Drugi mandat je nedvomno najbolj zaznamovala enoletna stavka rudarjev, ki so pod vodstvom Arthurja Scargilla med marcem 1984 in marcem 1985 stavkali zaradi grožnje o zapiranju rudnikov. V zunanji politiki je Thatcherjeva še naprej negovala »posebni odnos« z Združenimi državami Amerike, predvsem s predsednikom Ronaldom Reaganom. Odnosi s Sovjetsko zvezo so se začeli tajati, ko je na čelo države stopil Mihail Gorbačov. Dobri odnosi med voditelji ZDA, Velike Britanije in Sovjetske zveze so konec osemdesetih let tudi pripeljali do konca hladne vojne. In graduation thesis we described and analyzed economic and political events in United Kingdom under the leadership of Margaret Thatcher, between 1979 and 1990. Her first term was marked by difficult economic situation and Falkland war, during which Margaret Thatcher proved herself as fearless defender of her country. The emphasis of graduation thesis is on her second term, between 1983 and 1987. Difficult economic situation and the rising of unemployment continued. Partial relief to the Treasury was the vast privatization of nationalized industries. In October 1984, IRA carried out one of its most infamous actions, when it planted a bomb in a hotel, where Margaret Thatcher and her colleagues were staying during the Conservative party conference. The second term was undoubtedly marked the most by a yearlong miner's strike. Miners, under the leadership of Arthur Scargill were on strike between March 1984 and March 1985 because of the threat of mine closures. In foreign affairs, Margaret Thatcher continued her special relationship with United States, especially with president Ronald Reagan. Relations with Soviet Union became better when Mikhail Gorbachev became its leader. Good relations between the leaders of United States, Great Britain and Soviet Union brought the cold war to the end at the end of the 1980s. Margaret Thatcher Velika Britanija stavka rudarjev 1984/85 bomba v Brightonu afera Westland povojna Britanija Margaret Thatcher Great Britain miner's strike 1984/85 Brighton bomb Westland affair postwar Britain true true false [N. Klavž] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2014-10-13 07:46:14 2014-11-07 12:58:44 2022-05-18 03:07:13 2021-05-05 03:37:55 2014 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 32(410):929Thatcher M."1983/1987"(043.2) 20909320 URN:SI:UM:DK:VE1LOUO4 UNI_Klavz_Natasa_2014.pdf UNI_Klavz_Natasa_2014.pdf 1 C5B4F57CC569AB58B8212D42C9E3CDCB c446dd1e1220cf83feabebc784afcc8f387b7b4017eaa4bd62a05a4e6cfbf328 5d991ac2-7c0b-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=68319 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0