20.500.12556/DKUM-46952 Napredno načrtovanje materialnih potreb v proizvodnem podjetju Advanced material requirements planning in manufacturing company Živimo v okolju, kjer se morajo proizvodna podjetja zavedati problema globalizacije ter vedno večje mednarodne konkurence, kar pomeni, da mora podjetje strmeti k zniževanju stroškov, zagotavljanju najvišje kakovosti ter čim krajših dobavnih rokih. Zato je pravilno planiranje proizvodnje s pomočjo informacijskih tehnologij eden izmed ključnih dejavnikov uspešnosti podjetja. Različne navedbe v literaturi so pokazale, da je informacijski sistem ključen dejavnik konkurenčnosti podjetja. Prav tako je ključen dejavnik, ki vpliva na rast in razvoj logistike. Računalniško podprti informacijski sistemi so sistemi za planiranje materialnih potreb (MRP), sistemi za planiranje virov (MRP II), sistemi za planiranje distribucije (DRP) in sistem »točno v pravem času« (JIT). Magistrsko delo obravnava računalniško podprt informacijski sistem, za planiranje materialnih potreb. Osredotočili smo se predvsem na to, kako pravilno planiranje materialnih potreb vpliva na potek proizvodnje in tako na celotno uspešnost delovanja podjetja. S pomočjo MRP sistema lahko v podjetju dosežemo optimalno opredelitev tega, katere komponente so za izvedbo operativnega plana potrebne, koliko vsake od njih bomo potrebovali, kdaj jo bomo potrebovali in kdaj moramo posamezne komponente naročiti, da bodo pravočasno na voljo. Rezultat tega so optimalne zaloge ter nižji stroški naročanja in skladiščenja. We live in an environment where production companies must to be aware of globalization problem and growing international competition. Thus, they have to stay focused on minimizing the cost and providing the highest quality and shortest possible delivery times. Adequate production planning, which relies heavily on information technology, is a key factor influencing a company’s performance. Several authors have highlighted that an effective information system importantly contributes to a company’s competitiveness. It is also a key factor affecting the growth and development of its logistics. Computerised information systems include, material requirements planning (MRP) systems, manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) systems, distribution resource planning (DRP) systems and systems Just in Time (JIT). This master thesis discusses computer - based information systems to plan for material requirements of a company. Its focal point is the effect of MRP on the production process and, as a result, on the overall performance of the company. By implementing a MRP system, a company can optimally develop requirements for components and in addition to establishing what is needed, how much is needed and when is it needed to produce the final product. Successful implementation of a MRP system results in optimal inventory levels and lower procurement and storage costs. oskrba materialne potrebe planiranje zaloge JIT kanban Supply Material Requirements Planning Inventories Just in Time Kanban true true false [N. Kopše] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2014-11-30 18:48:48 2015-01-06 14:26:14 2022-05-19 03:06:52 2021-04-24 03:13:16 2014 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 658.513.2(043.2) 18602006 URN:SI:UM:DK:5POSFRFP MAG_Kopse_Nika_2015.pdf MAG_Kopse_Nika_2015.pdf 1 ED836E3FD79524670B102E4E1A10F425 5083e20028b7b9b57b9450be90a577d9f45614d23e3decd52ba6e9ac8f24cf2d 815b0603-7c0b-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=69608 Fakulteta za strojništvo 0 0 0