20.500.12556/DKUM-52416 The impact of economic growth on the dynamics of enterprises empirical evidence for Slovenia's non-agricultural sector Vpliv gospodarske rasti na dinamiko podjetij empirična raziskava v slovenskem nekmetijskem sektorju gospodarstva The aim of this paper was to test the hypothesized U-shaped relationship between economic development and dynamics of enterprises. The dynamics of enterprises is influenced by the achieved economic development. This paper first analyzed the association between the regional gross value added (GVA) growth rate and different measures of enterprises dynamics from Slovenian data from 2000 to 2005. Our graphical analyses indicated that 1) the rate of gross entry and GVA growth rate were linearly and negatively associated; 2) the association between the rate of gross exit and GVA growth rate is best represented by the downward U-shape function (Ç); and 3) a U-shaped association exists between the rate of net entry and GVA growth rate. The size of the impact was estimated using the regression analysis between the net entries as dependent variable and GVA growth as independent variable that showed the best fit. According to the results, 1) economic growth significantly impacts net entries; 2) the hypothesized U-shaped relationship between net entries and economic growth was confirmed as the Slovenian net entries decrease until the GVA growth rate reaches 10% yet increase when the growth in GVA is higher than 10%; and 3) a ‘natural rate’ of entrepreneurship is to some extent governed by ‘laws’ related to the economic growth rate. The results further indicate that the average net entry rate should be increased by 0.787 units (%) as a result of a region's specific environmental factors. This research confirms the theoretical assumptions that have previously been sparsely tested empirically and even rarely supported by results. Therefore, our results represent a contribution to the robustness of the theoretical as well as empirical clarification of the relationship between entrepreneurship and economic development. Cilj prispevka je testiranje predpostavke o U obliki povezave med gospodarskim razvojem in dinamiko podjetij. Na dinamiko podjetij vpliva doseženi gospodarski razvoj. V prispevku najprej analiziramo povezavo med regionalno stopnjo rasti bruto dodane vrednosti (BDV) in različnimi merili dinamike podjetij na osnovi slovenskih podatkov v obdobju od leta 2000 do 2005. Grafične analize so pokazale 1) linearno in negativno povezanost med stopnjo vstopov podjetij in stopnjo rasti BDV; 2) da je povezava med stopnjo izstopov podjetij in rastjo BDV najbolje ponazorjena z navzdol obrnjeno funkcijo U oblike (Ç); in 3) da je funkcijska oblika povezanosti med stopnjo neto vstopov podjetij in rastjo BDV U oblike. Obseg vpliva smo ocenili s pomočjo regresijske analize med stopnjo neto vstopov podjetij kot odvisno spremenljivko in rastjo BDV kot neodvisno spremenljivko, ker je bila odvisna spremenljivka s slednjo najbolje pojasnjena. Rezultati kažejo, 1) gospodarska rast statistično značilno vpliva na neto vstope podjetij; 2) pričakovana U oblika povezave med neto vstopi in gospodarsko rastjo je bila potrjena, saj so slovenski neto vstopi padali, dokler ni bila dosežena 10-odstotna rast BDV, in naraščali, ko je bila rast BDV večja od 10%; in 3) ‘naravno stopnjo’ podjetništva do neke mere določa gospodarska rast. Rezultati tudi kažejo, da je bila povprečna stopnja neto vstopov podjetij večja za 0,787 enote (%) in je posledica specifičnih okoljskih dejavnikov regije. Rezultati raziskave potrjujejo teoretične predpostavke, ki so bile doslej empirično testirane le v redkih primerih in še redkeje podprte z rezultati. Zato rezultati pričujoče raziskave prispevajo k boljšemu razumevanju teoretičnih in empiričnih povezav med podjetništvom in gospodarskim razvojem. dynamics of enterprises firm entries net entries economic growth regression analysis dinamika podjetij vstopi podjetij izstopi podjetij neto vstopi podjetij gospodarska rast regresijska analiza true false true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Znanstveno delo 2015-07-10 17:36:18 2015-07-10 17:36:18 2022-06-01 03:06:15 2021-05-10 03:18:36 2010 0 0 str. 154-164 št. 4 Letn. 43 jul.-avg. 2010 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1318-5454 339.9 610909 14287126 10.2478/v10051-010-0015-0 1318-5454 URN:SI:UM:DK:OJP5GCFN Organizacija_2010_Mocnik_The_Impact_of_Economic_Growth_on_the_Dynamics_of_Enterprises_Empirical_Evidence_for_Slovenia_s_Non-agricultural.pdf Organizacija_2010_Mocnik_The_Impact_of_Economic_Growth_on_the_Dynamics_of_Enterprises_Empirical_Evidence_for_Slovenia_s_Non-agricultural.pdf 1 D70F99F2EC75B8CC2D4AAA62503C407B faf42f32d8a6bd02990f9dc6c468c178bef3d6246f83022eaa4b9e1bc44b5a9a 9c151f57-7c0f-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=121431 http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/orga.2010.43.issue-4/v10051-010-0015-0/v10051-010-0015-0.xml 1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=76976 Fakulteta za elektrotehniko, računalništvo in informatiko Organizacija 0 0 0