20.500.12556/DKUM-52525 Process reengineering and innovation of remaking soapsuds Prenova in inovacija procesa predelave milnice This article uses a business process renovation method to address an environmental protection problem. The presented case, studied in factories which remake crude vegetable oil (soapsuds remake), focuses on reengineering one of the business processes which is classified as an obligatory process. This process has to be performed to comply with the requirements of the existing ecology legislation. Therefore, it is reasonable to take a radical approach - business process reengineering. Soapsuds with oil remnants are a secondary product in the vegetable oil refining process. According to the legislation, secondary products as waste are not acceptable for the environment. Soapsuds remake as it is currently carried out produces technical fatty acids and, as a side product, calcium sulphate. Calcium sulphate is listed as special waste; therefore it must be deposited in a special waste landfill site. In the course of searching for a solution to this ecological problem, a new idea came up, namely that soapsuds are taken to the biogas plant. At the biogas plant, they can be decomposed into biogas, which is then used to generate electric energy, for heating or to supplement municipal gas. Thus, the reengineering of the process is upgraded into process innovation and environmental innovation. Using data obtained from the available literature, we managed to prove that process reengineering, which is simultaneously process innovation and ecological innovation, can be applied in practice. Side products resulting from the anaerobic digestion of soapsuds in the biogas plant comply better with the requirements of the Slovenian ecological legislation than those occurring in the process used up to now. V prispevku je za reševanje problema s področja varstva okolja uporabljen metodološki pristop prenove poslovnih procesov. V obravnavanem primeru (proces predelave milnice) v podjetjih, ki se ukvarjajo s predelavo rastlinskih olj, gre za prenovo poslovnega procesa, ki ga uvrščamo med obvezne procese. Ta proces moramo izvajati zaradi zakonodaje s področja ekologi­je. Zato je smiselno uporabiti radikalno obliko prenove procesa - reinženiring poslovnega procesa. Milnica nastane kot stranski produkt pri rafinaciji rastlinskih olj. Tak odpadek po zakonodaji ni sprejemljiv za okolje. Pri predelavi milnice, kot se v praksi izvaja sedaj, nastanejo tehnične maščobne kisline in stranski produkt sadra, ki vsebuje ostanke maščob. Stranski produkt spada med posebne odpadke, zato ga je potrebno odvažati na deponijo posebnih odpadkov. Pri reševanju tega okoljskega problema je prišlo do ideje, da milnice ne bi več predelovali, pač pa jo odvažali na bioplinsko napravo, kjer se razkroji do bioplina. Bioplin se lahko uporabi za pridobivanje električne energije, ogrevanje ali dodajanje k mestnemu plinu. Prenova procesa je v tem primeru tudi inovacija procesa in inovacija s področja ekologije. S pomočjo podatkov iz literature, smo dokazovali, da je prenovo in inovacijo procesa, ki je hkrati tudi inovacija s področja ekologije, v praksi dejansko možno izvajati in da razgradni produkti milnice ob upoštevanju okoljske zakonodaje v Sloveniji manj obremenjujejo okolje kot pri prvotno vodenem procesu. business process reengineering process innovation soapsuds remake biogas plant ecology prenova poslovnega procesa inovacija procesa predelava milnice bioplinska naprava ekologija true true true Angleški jezik Slovenski jezik Znanstveno delo 2015-07-10 17:48:19 2015-07-10 17:48:19 2022-06-01 03:06:36 2021-05-10 03:21:36 2009 0 0 str. 165-180 št. 5 Letn. 42 2009 0000-00-00 Zaloznikova Objavljeno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 1318-5454 005 610909 6521875 10.2478/v10051-009-0016-z 1318-5454 URN:SI:UM:DK:LM46IFHB Organizacija_2009_Verbic,_Kern,_Vuk_Process_Reengineering_and_Innovation_of_Remaking_Soapsuds.pdf Organizacija_2009_Verbic,_Kern,_Vuk_Process_Reengineering_and_Innovation_of_Remaking_Soapsuds.pdf 1 236E07C130A9A41C5A26D519BFD26A22 b597fa1863ab99364a70c1b970cf66ac5293454c4e69bedab4c82fc2c1cc0127 979681c8-7c0f-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=121255 http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/orga.2009.42.issue-5/v10051-009-0016-z/v10051-009-0016-z.xml 1 https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=77084 Fakulteta za organizacijske vede Organizacija 0 0 0