20.500.12556/DKUM-54610 VPLIV KONCENTRACIJE ŠKODLJIVIH SNOVI NA DELOVNO OKOLJE NA CESTNINSKI POSTAJI THE INFLUENCE OF CONCENTRATION OF HARMFUL SUBSTANCES ON THE WORK ENVIRONMENT ON TOLL STATION Cestni promet je eden od najpomembnejših virov onesnaževanja zraka. V diplomski nalogi smo poskušali ugotoviti ali je možno težave, ki se pojavljajo na cestninskih postajah (zaradi emisij cestnih vozil), zmanjšati s pomočjo vinjetnega sistema. V teoretičnem delu, smo s pomočjo strokovne literature opisali pojme, kot so emisije - ogljikov dioksid, ogljikovodiki, ogljikov monoksid, trdni delci in dušikovi oksidi. Teoretično in grafično smo predstavili EURO standarde, ki opredeljujejo maksimalno dovoljeno količino emisij. Prav tako, pa smo predstavili podjetje DARS d.d. in raziskali avtocestni vinjetni sistem v Republiki Sloveniji. V empiričnem delu, smo raziskali kako velik je vpliv izpušnih plinov in onesnaževal na okolje, ter delavce podjetja DARS d.d.. Predstavljeni so rezultati meritev kemijskih škodljivosti, ki jih je izvedlo podjetje DARS d.d. v letu 2004 in letu 2014. Za primerjavo smo uporabili tri cestninske postaje, in sicer CP Nanos, CP Dane in CP Videž. Na podlagi rezultatov meritev smo zaključili, da je vpeljava vinjetnega cestninskega sistema pozitivno vplivala na zmanjšanje koncentracije kemičnih škodljivosti. Road transport is one of the most important sources of air pollution. In this thesis we tried to determine whether the possible problems that occur at tollbooths (due to emissions of road vehicles), can be reduced by means of the vignette system. In the theoretical part, we were using the scientific literature to describe the concepts such as the emissions - carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, particulate matter and nitrogen oxides. We presented the EURO standards, which define the maximum permitted emissions. We have also presented the company DARS d.d. and studied motorway vignette system in Slovenia. In the empirical part, we studied how big is the impact of exhaust gases and pollutants to the environment and workers in the company DARS d.d.. The results of measurements of chemical harm are presented, which were carried out by the company DARS d.d. in 2004 and 2014. For comparison, we used three toll stations - Nanos, Dane and Videž. Based on the measurement results, we concluded that the introduction of the vignette tolling system had a positive impact on reducing concentrations of chemical harm. škodljivost emisij onesnaževanje emisije promet the harmfulness of emissions pollution emissions transport true true false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2015-09-07 14:28:44 2015-09-21 11:42:32 2022-06-06 03:06:05 2021-05-12 03:15:34 2015 0 Kranj 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 7477011 URN:SI:UM:DK:TZG7XGG4 VS_Vrbnjak_Aljaz_2015.pdf VS_Vrbnjak_Aljaz_2015.pdf 1 AE4A4B38A6A84FD37200A2665D0567DD b8235b87cfbc1c9dee640316e7bd260a8e1fafcdf300792f86da7622ed570f07 bbead5c7-7c0b-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=80495 Fakulteta za organizacijske vede 0 0 0