20.500.12556/DKUM-55331 PRVA POMOČ PRI CRUSH IN BLAST POŠKODBAH FIRST AID FOR CRUSH AND BLAST INJURIES Teoretična izhodišča: V diplomskem delu smo obravnavali tematiko crush in blast poškodb. Opisali smo nastanek tovrstnih poškodb ter postopek obravnave in nudenje prve pomoči. Metodologija: V teoretičnem delu diplomskega dela smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo raziskovanja. S pomočjo domače in tuje znanstvene in strokovne literature smo preučili obravnavan problem in predstavili znanstvena spoznanja. V empiričnem delu diplomskega dela smo uporabili kvantitativno metodo raziskovanja. Podatke smo zbirali s pomočjo anketnega vprašalnika, ki smo ga razdelili v treh enotah nujne medicinske pomoči (NMP) na področju severovzhodne Slovenije. Ugotovitve smo obdelali s pomočjo računalniškega programa Microsoft Office Excel in SPSS statistics ter jih tabelarično prikazali. Rezultati: Ugotovili smo, da se ekipa NMP pogosteje srečuje s crush poškodbami kot z blast poškodbami. Kljub temu si želijo dodatnih izobraževanj in praktičnih vaj tako na tematiko crush poškodb, kot na tematiko blast poškodb. Ugotovili smo tudi, da je sodelovanje med gasilci, civilno zaščito, vojsko in ekipo NMP dobro. Pri obravnavi poškodovanih ekipa NMP upošteva International trauma life support (ITLS) standarde in navodila. Diskusija in zaključki: Kljub temu, da so crush in blast poškodbe tretirane kot poškodbe v vojnem svetu, so v današnjem času vse pogosteje pojavljajo tudi v civilnem svetu. Prav iz tega razloga je nujno potrebno, da je ekipa NMP ustrezno usposobljena za postopanje ob tovrstnih poškodbah in da je sodelovanje omenjenih služb dobro. Še le na tak način je mogoče poškodovanim kar najbolje pomagati in jih oskrbeti. Theoretical background: In the thesis we discuss about crush and blast injuries. We are describing the origin of those injuries and the procedure of treatment and first aid. Methodology: In the theoretical part of the thesis we are using the descriptive method of research. With home and foreign scientific and technical literature we are discussing the subject of the thesis and are giving scientific results. In the empirical part we are using the quantitative method of research. We collected the data with an anonym questionnaire, which we have divided in three units of emergency medical help in north east Slovenia. We have analyzed our findings with the programs Microsoft Office Excel and SPSS statistics. The results are showed in tables. Results: We found out, that the team of emergency medical help is more often dealing with crush injuries than with blast injuries. Although they would like to have additional trainings and practical exercises about treating crush and blast injuries. We found out too, that the collaboration between firefighters, civil defense, army and the emergency medical help team is good. The emergency medical help team is abiding ITLS standards and instructions when treating injured patients. Discussion and conclusion: Although that crush and blast injuries are treated like war injuries, are in this days often present in the civil world. Because of this it is necessary, that the emergency medical help team is appropriately competent to treat those injuries and that the collaboration of the mentioned services is good. In only this way it is possible to help and treat injured people in the best way. nujna medicinska pomoč crush poškodbe blast poškodbe prva pomoč interational trauma life support advanced trauma life support emergency medical treatment crush injuries blast injuries first aid international trauma life support advanced trauma life support true false false [D. Vajda] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2015-10-21 20:45:12 2015-12-07 13:36:07 2022-06-08 03:11:51 2021-05-14 03:22:09 2015 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616-083.98(043.2) 2171044 URN:SI:UM:DK:GXKS4TOE VS_Vajda_Denis_2015.pdf VS_Vajda_Denis_2015.pdf 1 C31248CA7ED8A945CF3869F80F567A73 51d8a8539d29d0d490606d18522d2c08a7f4ad78226b7457ab5b5920b83b47a2 0c435ae0-7c08-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=82689 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0