20.500.12556/DKUM-57730 Zdrav življenjski slog pacienta z atrijsko fibrilacijo Healthy Lifestyle of Patients with Atrial Fibrillation Teoretična izhodišča: Atrijska fibrilacija je najpogostejša motnja srčnega ritma, ki je s starostjo čedalje pogostejša in močno poveča nevarnost za nastanek možganske kapi. Z zdravim življenjskim slogom lahko pacienti v veliki meri izboljšajo kakovost svojega življenja. Metodologija raziskovanja: Uporabili smo deskriptivno in kvantitativno metodo dela. Namen raziskave je bil s pomočjo ankete ugotoviti kvaliteto življenja pacientov z atrijsko fibrilacijo in koliko skrbijo oziroma so pripravljeni narediti za izboljšanje svojega zdravja. V raziskavo je bilo vključenih 40 naključno izbranih pacientov z atrijsko fibrilacijo, ki obiskujejo kardiološko ambulanto UKC Maribor. Rezultati: Alkohola ne pije 45 % anketirancev. Nekadilcev je 93 % anketirancev. Sadje in zelenjavo uživa vsak dan 93 % anketirancev. Meso in mesne izdelke uživa 2 do 3 krat na teden 57 % anketirancev. Telesno aktivnih vsak dan je 50 % anketirancev, kar kaže na precej aktivno skupino prebivalstva. 3 do 4 obroke na dan ima 67 % anketirancev, kar je premalo, ampak še vseeno sprejemljivo. Sklep: Ugotovili smo, da se anketirani pacienti z atrijsko fibrilacijo v veliki meri zavedajo pomembnosti zdravega življenjskega sloga pri ohranjanju svojega zdravja. Pri tem ima medicinska sestra pomembno vlogo pri zdravstveno ˗ vzgojnem delu. Theoretical background: Atrial fibrillation is the most common heart rhythm disorder, which significantly increases the risk for stroke with age. With a healthy lifestyle patients greatly improve their quality of life. Methodology: We used a descriptive and quantitative method of work. The purpose of the study was to determine what is the patient’s, who have atrial fibrillation, quality of life and what are they prepared to do to improve their health. We used a questionnaire. The study included 40 randomly selected patients with atrial fibrillation who are attending cardiology clinic UKC Maribor. Results: 45 % of patients do not drink alcohol. 93 % of patients do not smoke. 93 % of patients eat fruit and vegetables every day. 57 % of patients eat meat and meat products 2 to 3 times per week. 50 % of patients are physically active every day, which shows that this is a quite active group population. 67 % of patients have 3 to 4 meals a day, which is not enough, but is still acceptable. Conclusion: We concluded that patients with atrial fibrillation, who answered our questionnaire, are largely aware of how important a healthy lifestyle is for their health. In addition we can say that the nurses have very important role in health related educational work. Atrijska fibrilacija zdrav življenjski slog pacient dejavniki tveganja medicinska sestra. Atrial fibrillation a healthy lifestyle patient risk factors nurse. true false false [V. Kovačič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2016-03-14 09:44:17 2016-05-23 12:53:15 2022-06-15 03:08:38 2019-07-11 10:16:32 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 616.132:613.9(043.2) 2205348 URN:SI:UM:DK:YEOX23TJ VS_Kovacic_Vesna_2016.pdf VS_Kovacic_Vesna_2016.pdf 1 6DFC401B7052ABF2BB1B9DED85F0D1BF d5883c54975098a73d04aafc9ff823cf65b0be361fb5dfe18bfa25b9f90c2262 232eaa0d-7c0c-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=90655 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0