20.500.12556/DKUM-58227 PLANINSKE VSEBINE ZA OTROKE MOUNTAINEERING CONTENTS FOR CHILDREN Diplomsko delo z naslovom Planinske vsebine za otroke je sestavljeno iz teoretičnega in empiričnega dela. Namen je predstaviti planinske vsebine za otroke. V teoretičnem delu smo predstavili gibanje, naravne oblike gibanja ter hojo kot osnovno obliko gibanja. V poglavju »Pohodništvo« smo predstavili Planinsko zvezo Slovenije (PZS), planinsko društvo, planinske vsebine v vrtcu, planinske vsebine v šoli in usposabljanja za izvajanje planinskih vsebin. V poglavju »V gore s skupino otrok« smo opisali faze, ki so pomembne pri celotni pripravi in organizaciji izletov s skupino otrok v gorski svet. Cilj empiričnega dela diplomske naloge je bil, z anketnim vprašalnikom ugotoviti, koliko otrok je vključenih v planinski krožek, kako poteka organizacija, priprava in motivacija otrok ter sama izvedba pohoda. Rezultate smo pridobili na osnovi vzorca 40 diplomiranih vzgojiteljic predšolskih otrok in profesoric razrednega pouka. Kot merski instrument smo uporabili anketni vprašalnik. S kvantitativno obdelavo podatkov smo ugotovili, da je v planinski krožek najpogosteje vključenih manj kot 10 otrok in da mentorji otroke najpogosteje pripravljajo na pohod tako, da z njimi izvajajo različne gibalne dejavnosti z namenom razvijanja vzdržljivosti in moči ter da jim opremo največkrat predstavijo tako, da jo prinesejo seboj, jo otrokom pokažejo in se skupaj o njej pogovorijo. Za motivacijo otrok na pohodih pa mentorji največkrat poskrbijo z uporabo pozitivnih spodbudnih besed. Ugotovili smo tudi, da je »navajanje otrok na aktivno preživljanje prostega časa« med najpogostejšimi razlogi za izvajanje planinskega krožka ter da samo ena desetina anketiranih organizira večdnevne planinske tabore za otroke. This diploma thesis entitled Mountaineering contents for children is composed of a theoretical and an empirical part. Its aim is to present mountaineering contents for children. The theoretical part includes an overview of movement, natural forms of movement and walking as a basic form of movement. The chapter »Hiking« encompasses a presentation of the Alpine Association of Slovenia (PZS), an alpine club, mountaineering contents in the nursery school, mountaineering contents in the school as well as training courses for the implementation of mountaineering contents. The chapter »To the mountains with a group of children« describes the steps that are important for the comprehensive preparation and organization of a trip for a group of children to the mountains. The aim of the empirical part of the diploma thesis was to find out, using a questionnaire, how many children are members of an alpine club as well as about the organization and preparation of a trip, the motivation of children and the execution of a trip. Results are based on a sample of 40 qualified preschool teachers and professors of primary teacher education. A questionnaire was used as a research instrument. Quantitative data processing shows that less than ten children are members of an alpine club and that mentors prepare children for a trip using different physical activities with the aim to develop endurance and strength. Mostly, they present the equipment by bringing it along and showing it to children, and then they discuss its use. To motivate children at walking trips, mentors use positive encouraging words. It was also found out that one of the most important reasons for leading an alpine club is to »accustom children to spend their free time actively«, and that only one tenth of the participants in the research organize mountaineering camps lasting several days for children. pohodništvo planinske vsebine v vrtcu planinske vsebine v šoli planinski krožek priprave na planinski izlet organizacija planinskega izleta. mountaineering mountaineering contents in the nursery school mountaineering contents in the school preparations for a mountain trip organization of a mountain trip. true true false [M. Lušina] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2016-04-11 16:17:11 2016-05-30 12:48:50 2022-06-16 03:07:24 2019-07-11 10:32:31 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 796.524:373.2(043.2) 22225928 URN:SI:UM:DK:8LKKAVWC VS_Lusina_Maja_2016.pdf VS_Lusina_Maja_2016.pdf 1 F266A48F0DD1A9E9EA7EAC87B42C9ED9 25a66c16f0f08869b3b562024654b0702d472a32a11a56c05ecd56935514de8a 0c2daa16-7c0c-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=88377 Pedagoška fakulteta 0 0 0