20.500.12556/DKUM-59239 VBODI PRI ZDRAVSTVENIH DELAVCIH NEEDLESTICK INJURIES IN HEALTHCARE WORKERS Diplomsko delo analizira vbode pri zdravstvenih delavcih v Splošni bolnišnici Slovenj Gradec. V teoretičnem delu smo opisali ostre predmete v zdravstvu, incidente in najpogostejše vzroke zanje, ravnanje z ostrimi predmeti in ravnanje ob vbodu z ostrim predmetom. V empiričnem delu je bila s pomočjo anonimnega vprašalnika izvedena raziskava na vzorcu 50 naključno izbranih zdravstvenih delavcev v Splošni bolnišnici Slovenj Gradec. Cilj raziskave je bil ugotoviti, ali zdravstveni delavci ukrepajo pravilno pri ravnanju z ostrimi predmeti. V okviru diplomskega dela se želimo prepričati, ali zdravstveni delavci po vbodu z okuženim ostrim predmetom ravnajo ustrezno. Zdravstveni delavci so v 96 % pri rokovanju z ostrimi predmeti vedno pazljivi. Kljub temu ne uporabljajo zaščitnih rokavic pri intervencijah, pri katerih bi lahko prišli v stik s pacientovo krvjo; ne zaščitijo si kožnih poškodb z neprepustnim (vodotesnim) obližem in/ali zaščitnimi rokavicami. Pokrivajo okrvavljene injekcijske igle z zaščitnim tulcem, kljub temu da so seznanjeni z izpostavljenostjo vboda pri tem. Zaposleni so se v 57 % zbodli z okrvavljeno injekcijsko iglo. Petina teh ni prijavila incidenta zaradi prepričanosti, da pacient, čigar igla je bila okrvavljena, ni bil okužen. Četrtini se je postopek prijave zdel prezapleten. Po vbodu z okrvavljenim ostrim predmetom zaposleni ne ravnajo pravilno. Raziskava je pokazala, da so zdravstveni delavci seznanjeni s pravilnim ravnanjem z ostrimi predmeti, vendar ne upoštevajo predpisov o tem, kako jih ustrezno uporabljati. The thesis analyses needlestick injuries among health care workers at the Slovenj Gradec General Hospital. The theoretical part describes sharp objects used in health care, incidents and their most common causes, the handling of sharp objects and the protocols related to sharp object puncture wounds. The empirical part consists of a research based on an anonymous questionnaire completed by 50 randomly selected health care workers at the Slovenj Gradec General Hospital. The aim of the research was to determine whether health care workers handle sharp objects properly and see whether they handle the infected sharp object correctly after the injury. In 96 % of the cases, health care workers are always careful when handling sharp objects. However, they fail to wear protective gloves during interventions where they may come into contact with the patient’s blood. They do not protect their own skin injuries with waterproof plasters and/or protective gloves and cover bloodied needles with protective sleeves, although it exposes them to the risk of needlestick injury. The employees were injured by a needle in 57 % of the cases and one fifth of them failed to report the incident because they were convinced that the patient whose blood was on the needle was not infected. One quarter of them found the process of filing the report too complicated. The employees thus do not respond properly after being injured by a sharp object. The research showed that health care workers are acquainted with the proper way of handling sharp objects, but they still do not follow the instructions about adequate handling. KLJUČNE BESEDE: vbodi ostri predmeti zdravstveni delavec incident puncture wounds sharp objects health care worker incident. true false false [M. Sovinc] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo/naloga 2016-05-10 16:05:08 2016-09-01 16:01:15 2022-06-20 03:06:05 2019-07-11 11:07:20 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 614(043.2) 2218404 URN:SI:UM:DK:FNEVULXD VS_Sovinc_Metka_2016.pdf VS_Sovinc_Metka_2016.pdf 1 4260E7B531E04689E8E579FDC594A9B9 fcb9800064a406aaadba1fa30b64f5e9877fa11f9e251109e6e37d33a2c64033 70a70f2f-7c0c-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=91275 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0