20.500.12556/DKUM-59390 Humor v pridigah Janeza Svetokriškega Humour in Janez Svetokriški’s sermons Avtorica predstavi v diplomskem delu osebnost in pridigarsko dejavnost Janeza Svetokriškega, najimenitnejšega slovenskega baročnega pridigarja, podrobneje pa preuči humor v njegovih pridigah. Kapucinski pridigar iz Svetega Križa je Slovencem v letih 1691–1707 zapustil pet obsežnih knjig pridižnih vzorcev z latinskim naslovom Sacrum promptuarium. V svoje pridige je zavestno vnašal pripovedne elemente in humor, s tem pa je presegel meje zgolj cerkvenega govorništva in naredil pomemben slovstveni napredek v slovenski literarni zgodovini. V nalogi so podani dejavniki, ki so vzrok za to, da je Janez Svetokriški pod okriljem tako neobičajnega mesta in vsebine tolikokrat zavzel humorno držo. V nadaljevanju so predstavljene tipične človeške značajske lastnosti kot vir humorja (iz 36 zgodb oz. primerov humornega pripovedovanja), podobnosti človeka z živalskimi lastnostmi kot vir smeha (11 zgodb) in smešne lastnosti oseb različnih poklicev oz. poklicna komika (osem različnih poklicev). Svetokriški je humor pogosto uporabljal kot sredstvo svojega sporočanja in je ena izmed glavnih značilnosti njegovih pridig. Humor mu je predstavljal orodje, s katerim se je lahko najbolj približal svojim poslušalcem vseh stanov. Pridigarjeva gorečnost in živahen temperament, prepleten s humorjem, sta najbolj prišla do izraza v pripovednih eksemplih. V njegovih pridižnih besedilih je teorija humorja povezana predvsem z značajsko komiko – opozarjal je zlasti na posamezne človeške značajske napake in slabosti. Svetokriški največkrat zavzame ironično držo, ponekod prehaja tudi v območje satire. Vendar pridigarjeva kritika ni ostra, cinična ali žaljiva, ampak blaga in odpuščajoča. The author of the thesis presents the personality and the preaching activity of Janez Svetokriški (Ioannes Baptista à Sancta Cruce Vippacensi), the most distinguished Slovene baroque preacher as well as a detailed study of the use of humour in his sermons. In the period from 1691–1707, the Capuchin preacher from Sveti Križ published five extensive volumes of sermons under the Latin title Sacrum promptuarium. His sermons intentionally included narrative elements as well as elements of humour. Thus he surpassed the limits of solely liturgical elocution and contributed to a significant grammatical progress in the history of Slovene literature. The thesis presents the factors which led to Janez Svetokriški including humour in such an unusual form and contents. This is followed by a detailed analysis of typical human character traits that are used as the source of humour (in 36 stories or examples of humorous narrating), similarities of human and animal characteristics as the source of amusement (11 stories) and humorous characteristics of people of different occupations, which is also called occupational comedy (8 different occupations). Svetokriški often used humour as a means of communication, which is thus one of the main characteristics of his sermons. Humour enabled him to approach all his listeners of different classes in the most effective way. The preacher's fanaticism and lively temperament intertwined with humour are most evident in his narrative examples. In his sermon texts, the theory of humour is mainly linked to the comedy of character – he especially stressed individual human character flaws and weaknesses. In the majority of his sermons Svetokriški uses irony and even at times traverses into the area of satire. Nevertheless, the preacher's criticism is not sharp, cynical or insulting but on the contrary, mild and forgiving. Janez Svetokriški pridigar pridiga Sacrum promptuarium humor baročna književnost Janez Svetokriški preacher sermon Sacrum promptuarium humour baroque literature true true false [P. Krajnc] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2016-05-14 13:51:47 2016-07-27 15:26:34 2022-06-20 03:06:39 2019-07-11 11:12:07 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 821.163.6(042)Svetokriški(043.2) 22378760 URN:SI:UM:DK:XRRRMZID UN_Krajnc_Petra_2016.pdf UN_Krajnc_Petra_2016.pdf 1 68A837CCD01DD9EFC280B20E489730C8 ca2bb4e0d780fce73267284081a09590dcc4602d629264ea0d3a1d9e161fec08 84b90672-7c0c-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=92341 Filozofska fakulteta 0 0 0