20.500.12556/DKUM-59697 Razvoj orodja za presojo sistema varnosti in zdravja pri delu The development of the safety and health management system audit tool Namen magistrskega dela je izdelava avtorskega teoretičnega modela in praktičnega orodja za presojo stanja dokumentacije na področju varnosti in zdravja pri delu, ki bo kot motivacijski vzvod vodilo podjetja v izboljšave in uspešnost. Mikro in majhna podjetja so izjemno pomemben nosilec gospodarske rasti, inovativnosti in zaposlovanja. Eno izmed glavnih navodil članicam Evropske unije je načelo »Najprej pomisli na mala podjetja!«. Še posebej manjši poslovni subjekti so pod stalnim vplivom raznih oblik zunanjih in notranjih nevarnosti, incidentov in kriznih dogodkov. Z našim pristopom želimo doseči dvig ravni zavedanja managementa, saj se splača vlagati v preventivo zaradi varnosti (z vidika obstoja podjetja). Razvili smo enostavno spletno aplikacijo, orodje managementa kakovosti, ki ga lahko podjetniki uporabljajo za samopresojo ali pa se z njim izvede ocenjevanje v sodelovanju s strokovnimi službami. V orodje smo aplicirali metodo managementa kakovosti »benchmarking« in določili robne pogoje uporabe. Kot dodatno možnost smo za potencialne naročnike ocenjevanja uvedli možnost stroškovne analize in primerjave z ostalimi vzorci povprečnih stroškov v bazi podatkov. Ne glede na dejstvo, da smo že na samem začetku omejeni s postopno izgradnjo baze in trenutno nizkim številom že ocenjenih in validiranih podjetij, smo lahko že na osnovi dosedanjega empiričnega dela pridobili nekaj zanimivih ugotovitev in odgovorov na raziskovalna vprašanja. Ugotavljamo, da se odgovorne osebe v mikro in majhnih podjetjih niso sposobne kritično samooceniti, saj je poznavanje zahtev zakonodaje na nizkem nivoju. Ugotavljamo tudi, da imajo podjetja z uvedenim sistemom vodenja kakovosti bistveno boljše povprečne rezultate ocen. Prepričani smo, da bo naša metodologija pomembno vplivala na zagotavljanje varnostne kulture in na humanizacijo delovnih razmer v podjetjih. Aplikacija OHS-check© prinaša nov motivacijski pristop za sistemsko obvladovanje dokumentacije v poslovnih okoljih malih podjetij. Največjo učinkovitost sistema varnosti in zdravja pri delu nam prvenstveno prinašajo naložbe v ključne dejavnike varnosti (tehnologija, organizacija, kadri). Varnost je eden od pomembnih elementov kakovosti. The purpose of the master's thesis is to develop an original theoretical model and a practical tool for the assessment of the documentation status in the field of occupational safety and health, which will act as a motivational lever that will lead companies towards improvement and success. Micro and small enterprises play an extremely important role in economic growth, innovation and employment. One of the main EU frameworks for its members is the "Think Small First" principle. Particularly small business entities are the ones which are constantly exposed to various forms of internal and external threats, incidents and critical events. With our approach we aim to increase the level of awareness of management that it is worth investing in prevention for safety reasons (such as the survival of an enterprise). We developed a simple web application, a quality management tool, which can be used by entrepreneurs for self-assessment or to undertake an evaluation in cooperation with professional services. The benchmarking method of quality management and boundary conditions were applied to the tool. As an additional option for potential evaluation clients we introduced a cost analysis and comparison with other average samples of costs in the database. Despite the fact that we are limited by gradual building of the database and the current low number of already assessed and validated businesses from the very beginning, we have already acquired some interesting observations and answers to research questions on the basis of previous empirical work. We found that the persons in charge of micro and small enterprises are not able to critically asses themselves due to low levels of expertise in the legislation requirements. We also found that the enterprises with the quality management system have significantly better average evaluation results. We believe that our methodology will have a significant impact on the provision of safety culture and humanization of working conditions in enterprises. The OHS-check© app brings a new motivational approach to systemic management of documentation in the business environment of small enterprises. Maximum efficiency of the system of safety and health at work is primarily a result of investments in key risk factors (technology, organization, human resources). Safety is one of the important elements of quality. Management varnosti in zdravja pri delu mala in srednja podjetja (MSP) sistemski pristop notranja presoja benchmarking orodje za stalne izboljšave. Management of occupational safety and health small and medium business enterprises (SME) process approach internal audit benchmarking tool for continuous quality improvement. true true false Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2016-05-25 16:52:35 2016-07-04 12:28:45 2022-06-21 03:06:30 2019-07-11 11:22:27 2016 0 Kranj 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 7637267 URN:SI:UM:DK:BGBTJC2Z MAG_Bajc_Simon_2016.pdf MAG_Bajc_Simon_2016.pdf 1 707735A2E9C50B1A430E92BDB011ABB6 be14fce112952131b7db5187860dc8ad57d9d04776a115aff011879ac9b06999 c282e221-7c0c-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=95206 Fakulteta za organizacijske vede 0 0 0