20.500.12556/DKUM-60789 POMEN OTROKOVEGA UČENJA V PREDŠOLSKEM OBDOBJU IMPORTANCE OF LEARNING IN PRESCHOOL - AGE CHILDREN Namen diplomske naloge je preučiti pomen otrokovega učenja v predšolskem obdobju, ki v največji meri poteka skozi igro, ki je otrokova temeljna dejavnost za oblikovanje osebnosti in odnosa do sveta. V zadnjih letih se za učenje naravoslovja čedalje bolj poudarja pomen aktivnega učenja, saj prevladujejo prepričanja, da se otrok najbolj uči, ko je aktiven. Otroci, ki se aktivno učijo, so osredotočeni na svoja dejanja in razmišljanja, dajejo pobude za dejavnost, ki izhajajo iz njihove notranje motivacije, osebnih interesov in namenov. Znanje, pridobljeno na podlagi lastnih izkušenj in spoznanj, je trajnejše od znanja, ki ga otrok pridobi kot pasiven udeleženec učnega procesa, hkrati pa otroku omogoča reševanje problemov v vsakdanjem življenju. The aim of this diploma is to study the importance of learning in preschoolage children that mostly happens through playing, which is a child s basic activity for shaping his or her personality and attitude towards the world. In recet years, the emphasis for the learning of natural science has been on the importance of active learning, becouse experts believe that children learn the most when they are active. Children that learn actively are focused on their actions and thoughts, and anitiate activities that originate from their internal motivation, personal interests and purposes. Knowledge gained from personal experiences and cognition is longer lasting than the knowledge that children gain as passive participants of a learning process and it simultaneously gives children the tools for solving problems in everyday life. predšolski otrok igra raziskovanje aktivno učenje vloga vzgojitelja v aktivnem učenju preschool-age children playing discovering active learning the role of the pedagogue in active learning true true false [M. Koren Kodele] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2016-07-04 17:19:51 2016-09-20 11:34:45 2022-06-24 03:15:26 2019-07-11 11:58:14 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 373.2:159.953.3(043.2) 22524936 URN:SI:UM:DK:SWWTNUHV VS_Koren_Kodele_Manja_2016.pdf VS_Koren_Kodele_Manja_2016.pdf 1 ACB7C44893AFF8D890ACD6AE21338D27 f96a474f6066313eae7c44c6efdc0e8b4df895ebc06656d1914ef02c1ec3fa89 d7d85b92-7c0c-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=96094 Pedagoška fakulteta 0 0 0