20.500.12556/DKUM-61559 PRINCIPI IN VIDIKI VEČSTANOVANJSKE PASIVNE GRADNJE PRINCIPLES AND ASPECTS OF MULTI-APARTMENT PASSIVE BUILDINGS Velika poraba energije in proizvajanje škodljivih emisij CO2 so velik problem našega časa. Gradbeni sektor predstavlja 40% celotne porabe energije v Evropi. Pasivna gradnja in uporaba trajnostnih virov lahko drastično zmanjša porabo energije in negativen vpliv stavb na okolje, hkrati pa uporabniku omogoči boljše bivalne pogoje. V Sloveniji so pogoste enodružinske pasivne hiše, le malo investitorjev in izvajalcev pa se poda v gradnjo večstanovanjskih pasivnih stavb. Še manj so prisotne visoke pasivne stavbe, ki lahko prihranijo več energije in nudijo boljše bivalno okolje veliko večjemu številu prebivalcev. V diplomskem delu smo preučili principe pasivnega standarda, izpostavili posebnosti večstanovanjske pasivne gradnje in prikazali njene prednosti in slabosti. Kot referenčni primer smo iz več vidikov analizirali visoko večstanovanjsko pasivno stavbo v Sloveniji in naredili primerjavo s podobnimi stavbami v Evropi. Kljub številnim predvidenim zahtevam Evropske unije glede energetske učinkovitosti novih in obstoječih stavb, ki morajo biti izpolnjene do leta 2020, je v Sloveniji večstanovanjska pasivna gradnja še vedno v začetni fazi. Razlogi za to so tako nezanimanje investitorjev za okoljevarstvo, pomanjkanje sposobnih izvajalcev in zmotno prepričanje kupcev, da je življenje v mestu neprijetno, kot tudi neodzivnost stroke in slabe razmere v gradbeni industriji. High energy consumption and the production of harmful CO2 emissions are major problems of our time. The construction sector accounts for 40% of total energy consumption in Europe. Construction of multiresidential passive buildings and the use of sustainable sources can drastically reduce energy consumption and the negative impact of buildings on the environment, while providing better living conditions for the user. In Slovenia, more and more people are building passive single-family houses, but very few investors and contractors choose to build multi-residential passive buildings. High-rise passive buildings, which can save more energy and provide a better living environment for a much larger number of people are even less present. In this thesis, we studied the principles of the passive standard, highlighted the specifics of a multi-residential passive building and shown its advantages and disadvantages. We analyzed several aspects of a reference high-rise multi-residential passive building in Slovenia and made a comparison with similar buildings in Europe. Despite many requirements of the European Union regarding energy efficiency of new and existing buildings, to be met in 2020, Passive House construction in Slovenia is still in the initial stage. The reasons for this are both the investors' disinterest in environmental issues, shortage of competent contractors and customers' misconception that city life is uncomfortable, as well as the unresponsiveness of architectural institutions and poor conditions of the construction industry. pasivna gradnja visoka večstanovanjska pasivna stavba energetska učinkovitost Eko srebrna hiša raba energije obnovljivi viri passive house high-rise multi-residential passive building energy efficiency Eco silver house energy use renewable resources true true false [D. Kazija] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2016-08-10 17:17:44 2016-09-01 12:54:00 2022-06-26 03:07:18 2019-07-11 12:05:50 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 502.131.1:697(043.2) 20349718 URN:SI:UM:DK:CZSYGHJE VS_Kazija_Davor_2016.pdf VS_Kazija_Davor_2016.pdf 1 B4C975ACB9EF6BC2DA3ED09BD0CBD1B8 968a8b4041b6a4be10069f1a533684bdf1e91ae672ec319813fda32f39899afe fe30791e-7c0c-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=98156 Fakulteta za gradbeništvo, prometno inženirstvo in arhitekturo 0 0 0