20.500.12556/DKUM-61857 Vzroki za odhod starostnika v dom za starejše in pomen medosebnih odnosov Reasons for an elderly person to leave into a home for the elderly and the importance of interpersonal relations Teoretična izhodišča: Z naraščanjem starostne populacije družino sestavlja že več starostnih generacij. Pogosto se med člani stkejo dobri medosebni odnosi, vendar starejši zbolijo za različnimi boleznimi, postanejo nesamostojni in odvisni od drugih. Svojci pogosto za oskrbo poiščejo pomoč in starostnika namestijo v dom za starejše. V magistrskem delu smo ugotavljali vzroke za odhod starostnika v dom za starejše in pomen medosebnih odnosov s svojci. Raziskovalna metodologija: V teoretičnem delu smo uporabili deskriptivno metodo dela s pomočjo pregleda in analize strokovne ter znanstvene domače in tuje literature. Raziskava je temeljila na kvantitativni metodologiji z uporabo anonimnega anketnega vprašalnika, ki ga je sestavljalo 15 vprašanj. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 70 starostnikov, ki bivajo v domu za starejše. Za obdelavo podatkov smo uporabili deskriptivno in inferenčno statistiko s pomočjo programa SPSS. Za preverjanje hipoteze smo uporabili Wilcoxonov test predznačenih rangov za ugotavljanje razlik v aritmetičnih sredinah za dva odvisna vzorca. Rezultati: Analiza rezultatov je pokazala, da sta najpogostejša vzroka odhoda starostnika v dom za starejše nezmožnost samostojnega bivanja v domačem okolju (43 %) in poslabšanje zdravstvenega stanja (37 %). Starostniki ocenjujejo, da so imeli odnose s svojci pred prihodom v dom statistično pomembno boljše kot zdaj, ko bivajo v domu starejših (p = 0,009; Z = –2,380). Sklep: Starostniki so ranljiva skupina, zato jim je treba nameniti pozornost in čas za pogovor ter jim dopustiti, da pri odločitvah o sebi sodelujejo. Pravočasno jih je treba začeti pripravljati na morebiten odhod v dom za starejše. Dobra priprava in sodelovanje s svojci pri odločitvi bistveno pripomoreta k dobrim medosebnim odnosom med starostniki in njihovimi svojci. Introduction: Due to the increase of an elderly population the family consists of more age generations. Often good interpersonal relations occur between the family members, but the elderly become different illnesses and cannot look after themselves anymore, hence depend on others. Relatives often search help for care and put the elderly person into a home for the elderly. The master thesis establishes the reasons for an elderly person to leave into a home for the elderly and the importance of interpersonal relations. Research methodology: In the theoretical part the descriptive method of work with the review and analysis of professional and scientific Slovenian and foreign literature was used. The research was based on a quantitative methodology with an anonymous questionnaire made out of 15 questions. In the research 70 elderly living in a home for the elderly took part. Descriptive and inferential statistic with the help of the SPSS was used for data processing. For hypothesis verification a Wilcoxon signed rank test for establishing the differences in arithmetic mean for two dependent samples was used. Results: The result analysis showed that the most common reasons for an elderly to leave into a home for the elderly are the incapability for an independent life in the home environment (43%) and the deterioration of the elderly person's health state (37%). The elderly evaluate to have statistically important better relations with relatives before leaving into a home for the elderly than during their stay in the home for the elderly (p = 0,009; Z = –2,380). Conclusion: The elderly are a vulnerable group, therefore people need to pay them attention and give them time for a conversation and let them cooperate in decisions that affect themselves. They need to be prepared for the leave into a home for elderly in time. A good preparation and cooperation with relatives during such a decision are important for good interpersonal relations between elderly and their relatives. starostnik dom starejših medosebni odnosi elderly home for the elderly interpersonal relations true false false [M. Pšajd] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo/naloga 2016-08-18 06:12:38 2016-10-14 14:55:12 2022-06-27 03:07:18 2019-07-11 12:35:28 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 364.65-053.9(043.2) 2256292 URN:SI:UM:DK:NGHYAJOO MAG_Psajd_Melita_2016.pdf MAG_Psajd_Melita_2016.pdf 1 E056965AFF4BEAAEDC34AFFDF95405E3 8d6e342d82d3e3d341bcb0a725d12428a65223ed120b7910163fffe6284fec46 a5a4beff-7c0d-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=106331 Fakulteta za zdravstvene vede 0 0 0