20.500.12556/DKUM-62293 STANKO VRAZ IN PODČETRTEK STANKO VRAZ AND PODČETRTEK Ilirizem je na slovensko ozemlje segel z idejo stapljanja južnoslovanskih jezikov, pri čemer bi se moral slovenski jezik odpovedati svoji individualnosti v korist večje povezanosti južnoslovanskih narodov. Ideja ilirizma je povsem prevzela Stanka Vraza. Vraz, ki je prihajal iz t. i. Malega Štajerja, ki je bil od nekdaj povezan s kajkavskim jezikovnim področjem, je v poenotenem narodnem gibanju videl izhod iz dileme o določitvi književnojezikovne norme. Zaradi zavračanja vzhodnoštajerskega dialekta in zavračanja objave njegovih del s strani čbeličarjev ter navdušenja nad Ljudevitom Gajem se je Vraz preselil v hrvaški kulturni krog. Podčetrtek je bil od 12. stoletja naprej pomembno središče Obsotelja. V ilirskih časih, ko je tam kot zdravnik služboval Vrazov dobri prijatelj in podpornik Štefan Kočevar, je bil trg narodno-kulturno središče celjskega okrožja. Vraza so na Podčetrtek vezale tudi daljne družinske vezi s tedanjim oskrbnikom in okrajnim komisarjem Josipom Herzogom. Vraz je bil nad Podčetrtkom navdušen in ga je v korespondenci s Prešernom opisal kot kraj, ki » […] leži na južnem pobočju spodnještajerske Švice, ima precej zdrav zrak in lepe razglede […]«. Rednim obiskom Podčetrtka je botrovala tudi bližina Hrvaške in Zagreba, kamor se je Vraz vedno bolj nagibal in se ob koncu življenja tudi preselil. Kljub njegovemu »odpadništvu«, ki je bilo bolj posledica okoliščin, je pustil Vraz neizbrisen pečat v slovenskem kulturnem prostoru kot prvi, ki je uporabljal sodobno slovensko pisavo, eden prvih, ki je uporabljal slovenska imena za kraje v svoji korespondenci in kot neumorni zbiratelj slovenskih ljudskih pesmi in besedil. Illyrianism reached Slovenian territory with the idea of merging South Slavic languages, where the Slovenian language would be forced to give up its individuality in favour of greater integration of southern Slavic nations. Stanko Vraz was completely taken over by the idea of Illyrianism. Vraz came from Little Styria, which has always been associated with the Kajkavian language areas. He saw a unified national movement as a way out of the dilemma about determining literary-linguistic norms. Due to the refusal of East Styria dialect and the rejection of the publication of his works in Krajnska Čbelica almanac on one hand and his enthusiasm over Ljudevit Gaj on the other hand, Vraz joined the Croatian cultural circle. Podčetrtek has been an important centre of Obsotelje since 12th century. In the Illyrian times Podčetrtek market town was national and cultural centre of Celje district. At that time there served Vraz's good friend and supporter doctor Štefan Kočevar. Vraz was also bounded up with Podčetrtek by distant family ties with the caretaker and district commissioner Josip Herzog. Vraz was excited over Podčetrtek and in his correspondence with Prešeren he described it as a place that »... lies on the southern slope of the Lower Styria Switzerland, has a fairly healthy air and beautiful views ...» Vraz regularly visited Podčetrtek because of its proximity of Croatia and Zagreb to which Vraz was increasingly inclined and he eventually moved there. Despite his "apostasy" , which was the result of circumstances, Vraz left an indelible mark in the Slovenian culture as the first to use the modern Slovenian font, one of the first to use the Slovenian place names in his correspondence, and as a tireless collector of Slovenian folk songs and texts. Podčetrtek Stanko Vraz ilirizem Štefan Kočevar Ilirski klub Slovenska družba Marčna revolucija gajica narodna straža Maribor Praški kongres Podčetrtek Stanko Vraz illyrianism Štefan Kočevar Illyrian club Slovene society March revolution gajica national guard Maribor Prague conference true true false [D. Ivačič] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2016-08-25 08:59:42 2016-09-21 14:42:50 2022-06-29 03:07:37 2019-07-11 12:50:34 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 94(497.5)"18":929Vraz(043.2) 22560008 URN:SI:UM:DK:TSAB3IIB UN_Ivacic_David_2016.pdf UN_Ivacic_David_2016.pdf 1 4F307B5CCF017D9C4A2C76E3444281AB 85132edba0e63cafca6f1e556b42f8b19fe67b082687525df929101327a3eb1d 1db85b9f-7c0d-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=99988 Pedagoška fakulteta 0 0 0