20.500.12556/DKUM-62930 ZAŠČITA CIVILNEGA PREBIVALSTVA V ČASU OBOROŽENIH SPOPADOV NA PRIMERU HRVAŠKE, BIH IN KOSOVA PROTECTION OF CIVILIAN POPULATION IN TIMES OF ARMED CONFLICTS WITH REGARDS TO CROATIA, BOSNIA AND HERCEGOVINA AND KOSOVO Oboroženi spopadi in vojne poleg vseh materialnih devastacij, vedno prinesejo tudi človeške žrtve in trpljenje vseh vpletenih. Že od nekdaj so bili znani poizkusi omiliti to trpljenje s takšnimi ali drugačnimi pravili. V prvem delu diplomskega dela si bomo pogledali kako daleč smo prišli z razvojem teh pravnih pravil, še posebej na področju zaščite civilnega prebivalstva. Pogledali si bomo predvsem 4. ženevsko konvencijo, ki tvori bistvo mednarodnega humanitarnega prava. Prav tako si bomo pogledali katere mednarodne institucije in organizacije sodelujejo v nalogi lajšanja trpljenja navadnim državljanom. Vendar pa v drugem delu diplomske naloge vso teorijo pretvorimo v prakso. In sicer na primeru Jugoslovanskih vojn. Kako so se obnesla vsa kodificiranja v kriznih razmerah na terenu? Kaj so bile naloge mednarodnih organizacij in kaj so bile največje pomanjkljivosti v ravnanju mednarodne skupnosti in organizacij? Trudili se bomo predstaviti dejstva, ki nam razkrijejo realen pogled na zaščito civilistov v času vojne. Armed conflicts and wars in general in addition of all the destruction of property usually cause also human loss and suffering of all involved. From the beginnings of warfare, there are attempts to manage that suffering with some kinds of rules. In the first part of my thesis we will take a look how far we've come in codification of those rules, especially with regards to protection of civilian populations. We'll focus on the Fourth Geneva convention as the basis of international humanitarian law. We'll also take a look at all the institutions and organizations with the mission of alleviating the suffering of ordinary citizens. But in the second part of the thesis we'll put all the theory to practical test. We will take a look how they faired in the Yugoslav wars. How did all the codifications fare on the field? What were the assignments of all the international organizations and what were the biggest flaws in the actions of the international community and their organizations? We'll give our best in presenting all the facts that reveal us a realistic picture of protection of civilians in the time of war. civilno prebivalstvo vojna mednarodno humanitarno pravo Jugoslavija 4. ženevska konvencija vojni zločini Civilian population war international humanitarian law Yugoslavia Fourth Geneva convention war crimes true true false [A. Budimlić] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2016-09-02 15:36:28 2016-09-16 15:37:39 2022-06-30 03:08:23 2019-07-11 13:11:08 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 341.3(043.2) 5329451 URN:SI:UM:DK:DTYWJFUA UN_Budimlic_Admir_2016.pdf UN_Budimlic_Admir_2016.pdf 1 74210EFA4D3CEEC4AE41964EFD594417 32a2a1e7c4699c1f749dc84f19c1a21fe5317c7e1cb7580417c4fa107ae36c59 429536ac-7c0d-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=101848 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0