20.500.12556/DKUM-63019 Sinteza sistemov z maksimiranjem trajnostne neto sedanje vrednosti System synthesis by maximizing sustainability net present value Magistrsko delo obravnava uporabo koncepta trajnostne neto sedanje vrednosti kot novega merila in kriterija za merjenje trajnosti ob upoštevanju ekonomskega, okoljskega in socialnega vidika (Širovnik in drugi, 2016). Namreč, pri sintezi trajnostnih sistemov, kjer je veliko število alternativ, so potrebni takšni kriteriji, ki omogočajo dobiti najboljšo rešitev z enokriterijskim optimiranjem. V prvem delu z ustreznim sestavljanjem različnih kriterijev predstavljamo pretvorbo večkriterijskega problema v enokriterijski s konceptom trajnostne neto sedanje vrednosti. Z maksimiranjem trajnostne neto sedanje vrednosti je mogoče dosegati optimalno ravnovesje med ekonomskimi, okoljskimi in socialnimi kriteriji. V drugem delu je predstavljena uporaba koncepta trajnostne neto sedanje vrednosti iz mikro in makroekonomskih vidikov na primerih dobavnih omrežij: i) oskrbovalno omrežje bioplina iz živalskih odpadkov na nivoju podjetja in ii) regionalno dobavno omrežje za proizvodnjo biogoriv na nivoju večje regije (na primeru Srednje Evrope). Rezultati kažejo, da so dobavna omrežja za proizvodnjo bioplina in biogoriv na regionalnem nivoju trajnostne tako z mikroekonomskega kot tudi iz makroekonomskega vidika. The master's thesis deals with the application of the concept of sustainability net present value as a new metric and the criterion for measuring the sustainability taking into account the economic, environmental and social points of view (Širovnik et al., 2016). Namely, in the synthesis of sustainable systems, where large numbers of alternatives are possible, those criteria are needed that allow obtaining the best solution by using single-objective optimization. First part presents the converting of a multi-objective problem into a single-objective one by composing different sustainability criteria. The concept of sustainability net present value was applied. An optimal balance between economic, environmental and social criteria can be obtained by maximizing sustainability net present value. The second part presents the application of the concept of sustainability net present value from the micro- and macro-economic perspectives on two cases of supply networks: i) supply network of biogas production from animal waste at the company level and ii) regional supply network for the production of biofuels at the level of larger region (Central Europe). Results show that supply networks for production of biogas and biofuels at regional level are sustainable from both the micro-economic and the macro-economic perspectives. sinteza procesov trajnostni vidik trajnostna neto sedanja vrednost večkriterijsko optimiranje dobavno omrežje dobavno omrežje proizvodnje bioplina regionalno dobavno omrežje proizvodnje biogoriv process synthesis sustainability sustainability net present value multi-objective optimization single-objective optimization supply network supply network of biogas production regional supply network of biofuel production true true false [D. Širovnik] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Magistrsko delo 2016-09-05 12:42:20 2016-10-18 06:51:54 2022-07-01 03:08:09 2019-07-11 13:14:08 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 66.011:66.098:502.131.1(043) 19887126 URN:SI:UM:DK:AC4KHDDU MAG_Sirovnik_David_2016.pdf MAG_Sirovnik_David_2016.pdf 1 0ED6C5784447EB4F1630325E2F41B9E1 21f9d89c9b3735bcfa469fc8ae3fcc703faca89489a0263dc10584b21f3d0304 942e03da-7c0d-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=105690 Fakulteta za kemijo in kemijsko tehnologijo 0 0 0