20.500.12556/DKUM-64218 PRAVNI VIDIKI POKOJNINE LEGAL ASPECTS OF PENSION Demografske spremembe v Evropi, kakor tudi v Sloveniji, spreminjanje starostne strukture prebivalstva, porast starejše populacije in posledično vedno večje število upokojencev, predstavljajo velik družbeni problem in hkrati izziv, kako v prihodnosti zagotoviti socialno varnost prebivalcev. Države članice EU, pa tudi Slovenija, se na nastalo situacijo odzivajo na različne načine, tudi s spremembami pokojninskih sistemov. V Sloveniji je pravica do socialne varnosti, vključno s pravico do pokojnine človekova pravica, varovana z Ustavo RS, država pa ureja in skrbi za njeno delovanje. Da bi zagotovili dolgoročno finančno stabilnost in vzdržnost pokojninskega sistema v Sloveniji, je bila v letu 2013 uveljavljena nova pokojninska reforma. Predstavljam osnovne značilnosti pokojninskega sistema, pokojninski reformi ZPIZ-1 in ZPIZ-2 ter razlike med njima. Poudarek diplomskega dela je na pravnih vidikih pravice do pokojnine po Zakonu o pokojninskem invalidskem zavarovanju ZPIZ-2, v primerjavi z ZPIZ-1 . Podrobneje obravnavam razlikovanje med pokojninsko dobo in pokojninsko dobo brez dokupa ter njene posledice na odmero pokojnine, pogoje za pridobitev pravice do pokojnine po izpolnitvi starosti in pokojninske dobe, načine odmere starostne pokojnine, predčasne pokojnine ter delne pokojnine v primerjavi z ZPIZ-1, po katerem je za določene upravičence še vedno možno upokojevanje. Predstavljam tudi možnosti za izboljšanje statusa upokojencev, s ciljem zagotoviti socialno varnost posameznika. Demographic changes in Europe as well as in Slovenia, changing the age structure of the population, an increase in the elderly population and consequently a grovinng number of retirees, represent a large social problem and challenge at the same time, how in the future to ensure the social security of the population. EU Member States, as well as Slovenia are responding to this situation in various ways, including through changes to pension systems. In Slovenia, the right to social security, including the rights to pension is a human right, protected by the Constitution, the state regulates and is responsible for its operation. To ensure long term financial stability and sustainability of the pension system in Slowenia was established a new pension reform in the year 2013. I am presenting the basic characteristic of the pension system, pension reform of the Law of Pension Disability Insurance Fund-1 (ZPIZ-1) and Fund-2 (ZPIZ-2) and the differences between them. The focus of diploma thesis is on the legal aspects of the right to a pension under the Law of Pension Disability Insurance Fund-2 (ZPIZ-2), compared with the Law of Pension Disability Insurance Fund-1 (ZPIZ-1). Elaborates on the distinction between pensionable service and pensionable service without having to buy and its consequences on the pension assessment, the conditions for entitlement to a pension after the fulfillment of age and pensionable service rules for the assessment of the retirement pension, early retirement pension and a partial pension in comparison with the Law of Pension Disability Insurance Fund-1 (ZPIZ-1), according to for certain beneficiaries still possible retirement. I also presenting the possibilities for improwing the status of pensioners, with the aim to ensure social security for the individual. pokojninski sistem pokojninska reforma primerjava med ZPIZ-1 ter ZPIZ-2 pravni vidiki pokojnine pokojninska doba pokojninska doba brez dokupa odmera pokojnine status upokojencev. pension system pension reform the comparison between the Law of Pension Disability Insurance Fund-1 (ZPIZ-1) and the Law of Pension Disability Insurance Fund-2 (ZPIZ-2) legal aspects of the pension pensionable service and pensionable service without having to buy accountig pension status of retired person. true true false [A. Gavez] Slovenski jezik Angleški jezik Diplomsko delo 2016-09-23 17:25:03 2016-11-18 17:17:09 2022-07-04 03:07:33 2019-07-11 13:54:25 2016 0 Maribor 0 0000-00-00 NiDoloceno NiDoloceno NiDoloceno 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 0000-00-00 364.35(043.2) 5317675 URN:SI:UM:DK:Q8KMKNVX UN_Gavez_Ana_2016.pdf UN_Gavez_Ana_2016.pdf 1 53A3BB8ADB61842664793BF60E6F5DC0 bf2b71d1fd01af91aa5ea0adaa1479a2031f6121220b26e5cb7c43b65d546dba b6b1dc76-7c0d-11eb-bb7a-00155d0001ca https://dk.um.si/Dokument.php?lang=slv&id=107005 Pravna fakulteta 0 0 0